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盘基网柄菌中的信使核糖核酸半衰期

Messenger RNA half-life in Dictyostelium discoideum.

作者信息

Casey L, Palatnik C M, Jacobson A

出版信息

Dev Biol. 1983 Jan;95(1):239-43. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(83)90023-4.

DOI:10.1016/0012-1606(83)90023-4
PMID:6825928
Abstract

Messenger RNA half-life in vegetatively growing cells of Dictyostelium discoideum was determined using a uridine pulse-chase procedure. In these experiments, mRNA decayed in a complex fashion, and consisted of at least two major components, one with a half-life of about 50 min and a second with a half-life of about 10 hr. These results independently confirm our previous studies on the decay of mRNA extracted from actinomycin D-treated cells. Since these results were in apparent conflict with half-life determinations obtained with a combination of actinomycin D and daunomycin (J. P. Margolskee and H. F. Lodish, 1980a, Dev. Biol. 74, 37-49), we have also studied mRNA half-life in cells treated with a combination of both drugs and found that simultaneous use of both drugs leads to accelerated mRNA decay and other noticeable side effects. In light of our observations, we have suggested an alternative to conclusions drawn by others with respect to mRNA synthesis and stability in Dictyostelium development.

摘要

使用尿苷脉冲追踪程序测定了盘基网柄菌营养生长细胞中的信使核糖核酸(mRNA)半衰期。在这些实验中,mRNA以复杂的方式衰变,并且至少由两个主要成分组成,一个半衰期约为50分钟,另一个半衰期约为10小时。这些结果独立地证实了我们之前对从放线菌素D处理的细胞中提取的mRNA衰变的研究。由于这些结果与用放线菌素D和柔红霉素组合获得的半衰期测定结果明显冲突(J.P. 马戈尔斯基和H.F. 洛迪什,1980a,《发育生物学》74卷,37 - 49页),我们还研究了用这两种药物组合处理的细胞中的mRNA半衰期,发现同时使用这两种药物会导致mRNA加速衰变以及其他明显的副作用。根据我们的观察结果,我们针对其他人关于盘基网柄菌发育过程中mRNA合成和稳定性得出的结论提出了一种替代观点。

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1
Messenger RNA half-life in Dictyostelium discoideum.盘基网柄菌中的信使核糖核酸半衰期
Dev Biol. 1983 Jan;95(1):239-43. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(83)90023-4.
2
Half-lives of messenger RNA species during growth and differentiation of Dictyostelium discoideum.盘基网柄菌生长和分化过程中信使核糖核酸种类的半衰期
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Specific mRNA destabilization in Dictyostelium discoideum requires RNA synthesis.盘基网柄菌中特定的mRNA去稳定化需要RNA合成。
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Determinants of mRNA stability in Dictyostelium discoideum amoebae: differences in poly(A) tail length, ribosome loading, and mRNA size cannot account for the heterogeneity of mRNA decay rates.盘基网柄菌变形虫中mRNA稳定性的决定因素:多聚腺苷酸尾长度、核糖体负载和mRNA大小的差异无法解释mRNA衰减率的异质性。
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Probable sites of action of cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate in the induction of phosphodiesterase in Dictyostelium discoideum.环磷酸腺苷在盘基网柄菌中诱导磷酸二酯酶作用的可能位点。
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Nogalamycin inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis in growing and developing cells of the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum.诺加霉素抑制盘基网柄菌(一种黏菌)生长和发育细胞中的核糖核酸合成。
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DNA, RNA and protein synthesis during germination of spores in the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum.细胞黏菌盘基网柄菌孢子萌发过程中的DNA、RNA和蛋白质合成
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Dictyostelium discoideum mRNAs developmentally regulated during spore germination have short half-lives.盘基网柄菌在孢子萌发过程中发育调控的信使核糖核酸半衰期较短。
Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Jan;5(1):133-9. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.1.133-139.1985.

引用本文的文献

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The Maternal-to-Zygotic Transition During Vertebrate Development: A Model for Reprogramming.脊椎动物发育过程中的母源-合子转变:一种重编程模型
Curr Top Dev Biol. 2015;113:191-232. doi: 10.1016/bs.ctdb.2015.07.020. Epub 2015 Aug 13.
2
Dictyostelium discoideum mRNAs developmentally regulated during spore germination have short half-lives.盘基网柄菌在孢子萌发过程中发育调控的信使核糖核酸半衰期较短。
Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Jan;5(1):133-9. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.1.133-139.1985.
3
Specific mRNA destabilization in Dictyostelium discoideum requires RNA synthesis.
盘基网柄菌中特定的mRNA去稳定化需要RNA合成。
Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Dec;7(12):4585-8. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.12.4585-4588.1987.
4
Determinants of mRNA stability in Dictyostelium discoideum amoebae: differences in poly(A) tail length, ribosome loading, and mRNA size cannot account for the heterogeneity of mRNA decay rates.盘基网柄菌变形虫中mRNA稳定性的决定因素:多聚腺苷酸尾长度、核糖体负载和mRNA大小的差异无法解释mRNA衰减率的异质性。
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 May;8(5):1957-69. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.5.1957-1969.1988.
5
mRNA decay rates in late-developing Dictyostelium discoideum cells are heterogeneous, and cyclic AMP does not act directly to stabilize cell-type-specific mRNAs.在发育后期的盘基网柄菌细胞中,mRNA的降解速率是异质性的,并且环磷酸腺苷并不直接作用于稳定细胞类型特异性mRNA。
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Oct;8(10):4088-97. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.10.4088-4097.1988.
6
Identification of sequences regulating the transcription of a Dictyostelium gene selectively expressed in prespore cells.鉴定在盘基网柄菌前孢子细胞中选择性表达的一个基因的转录调控序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Aug 25;17(16):6473-84. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.16.6473.
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