Weiss B D
Postgrad Med. 1983 Apr;73(4):115-9, 122-3. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1983.11698352.
Care of the permanently incontinent patient is aimed at collection or controlled release of urine and maintenance of personal hygiene. Before the patient is submitted to long-term catheterization and its attendant risks of infection, incrustation, and urethritis, alternatives should be explored. These include condom catheters, penile clamps, incontinence underpants, and various surgical procedures. Management is much the same for men and women, except that incontinence underpants are employed more often for women. In all patients, long-term catheterization should always be considered a last resort.
对永久性尿失禁患者的护理旨在收集或控制尿液排放，并保持个人卫生。在患者接受长期导尿及其伴随的感染、结痂和尿道炎风险之前，应探索其他替代方法。这些方法包括阴茎套导尿管、阴茎夹、失禁内裤和各种外科手术。男性和女性的处理方式大致相同，只是失禁内裤在女性中使用得更频繁。在所有患者中，长期导尿都应始终被视为最后的手段。
