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系统性红斑狼疮患者脑部的核磁共振成像

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging of the brain in systemic lupus erythematosus.

作者信息

Vermess M, Bernstein R M, Bydder G M, Steiner R E, Young I R, Hughes G R

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1983 Jun;7(3):461-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198306000-00015.

DOI:10.1097/00004728-198306000-00015
PMID:6841709
Abstract

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and X-ray computed tomographic (CT) imaging of the brain were performed on nine patients with clinical evidence of cerebral involvement by systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Focal lesions were demonstrated in eight patients by NMR and in six by CT. The examinations with both techniques were negative in one patient and showed essentially identical pathological conditions in three patients. In three patients NMR demonstrated more numerous lesions than CT. All lesions seen on CT were also seen on NMR, mostly with greater clarity and extent. In view of the limited number of patients, this study is preliminary, but it appears that NMR demonstrates more accurately the degree of brain involvement in SLE than CT.

摘要

对9例有系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)脑部受累临床证据的患者进行了脑部核磁共振(NMR)和X射线计算机断层扫描(CT)成像检查。8例患者通过NMR发现有局灶性病变,6例通过CT发现有局灶性病变。两种检查在1例患者中均为阴性,在3例患者中显示出基本相同的病理状况。在3例患者中,NMR显示的病变比CT更多。CT上看到的所有病变在NMR上也能看到,大多数情况下清晰度和范围更高。鉴于患者数量有限,本研究是初步的,但似乎NMR比CT更能准确显示SLE患者脑部受累的程度。

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引用本文的文献

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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Jun-Jul;20(6):1015-24.
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Single photon emission computed tomography in systemic lupus erythematosus with psychiatric symptoms.系统性红斑狼疮伴精神症状的单光子发射计算机断层扫描
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Mar;58(3):307-11. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.58.3.307.
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Controversies in lupus: nervous system involvement.狼疮的争议:神经系统受累
Ann Rheum Dis. 1995 Mar;54(3):159-67. doi: 10.1136/ard.54.3.159.
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Abnormalities of magnetic resonance imaging of the central nervous system in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus correlate with disease severity.系统性红斑狼疮患者中枢神经系统磁共振成像异常与疾病严重程度相关。
Clin Rheumatol. 1994 Dec;13(4):615-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02243004.
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Current understanding of systemic lupus erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮的当前认识
Inflammation. 1984 Jun;8 Suppl:S75-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00915714.
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Cerebral NMR: diagnostic evaluation of brain tumors by partial saturation technique with resistive NMR.脑核磁共振成像:采用电阻性核磁共振的部分饱和技术对脑肿瘤进行诊断评估。
Neuroradiology. 1985;27(1):9-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00342510.
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Cerebral disease in systemic lupus erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮中的脑部疾病
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1985;8(3):251-66. doi: 10.1007/BF00197299.
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