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[低动力状态下大鼠肝脏三羧酸循环氧化酶的活性]

[Activity of oxidative enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle in the liver of rats during hypokinesia].

作者信息

Ganin Iu A

出版信息

Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1983;17(1):67-71.

PMID:6843075
Abstract

The activity of oxidative enzymes of the Krebs cycle was examined in white rats during hypokinesia. On hypokinesia day 7 the cytosol activity of NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH) increased and that of malic-enzyme decreased. On hypokinesia days 30 and 45 the activity of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (alpha-KGDH) decreased, that of cytoplasmatic malate dehydrogenases (MDH) slightly increased, and that of NADP ICDH declined. On hypokinesia day 60 the total activity of mitochondrial dehydrogenases reduced due to a low protein content of the mitochondrial fraction, whereas the specific activity either remained unchanged (ICDH, NAD MDH, alpha-KGDH) or increased (SDH, NADP MDH). On recovery day 25 only the activity of mitochondrial NAD-dependent malate and isocitrate dehydrogenases returned to normal.

摘要

在低动力状态下对白鼠克雷布斯循环氧化酶的活性进行了检测。在低动力状态第7天,NAD依赖的异柠檬酸脱氢酶(ICDH)的胞浆活性增加,而苹果酸酶的活性降低。在低动力状态第30天和第45天,琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)和α-酮戊二酸脱氢酶(α-KGDH)的活性降低,胞质苹果酸脱氢酶(MDH)的活性略有增加,而NADP ICDH的活性下降。在低动力状态第60天,由于线粒体部分蛋白质含量低,线粒体脱氢酶的总活性降低,而比活性要么保持不变(ICDH、NAD MDH、α-KGDH),要么增加(SDH、NADP MDH)。在恢复第25天,只有线粒体NAD依赖的苹果酸和异柠檬酸脱氢酶的活性恢复正常。

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