Griffith E E
Am J Psychiatry. 1983 May;140(5):568-72. doi: 10.1176/ajp.140.5.568.
Four major ritual patterns are exhibited in a church-based clinic in Jamaica that represents a model of collaborative clinical care catering to spiritual, psychological, and orthodox medical needs. Three of the ritual patterns correspond to the three sectors of care, with their different beliefs and values, and this creates tension. The fourth pattern has the potential to be a superordinate ritual that could bring the clinic together in a cohesive approach to the task of health care, but this does not occur, as staff and patients remain bound in their unique sociocultural traditions and heritage.
牙买加一家以教会为基础的诊所呈现出四种主要的仪式模式,该诊所代表了一种满足精神、心理和正统医疗需求的协作式临床护理模式。其中三种仪式模式分别对应护理的三个领域,它们有着不同的信仰和价值观,这就产生了紧张关系。第四种模式有可能成为一种主导仪式,使诊所能够以一种凝聚的方式共同开展医疗保健工作,但实际并非如此,因为工作人员和患者仍然受限于他们独特的社会文化传统和遗产。