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茶的叶酸含量。

Folacin content of tea.

作者信息

Chen T S, Lui C K, Smith C H

出版信息

J Am Diet Assoc. 1983 Jun;82(6):627-32.

PMID:6853937
Abstract

Total folacin and free folacin activities of 22 commercial tea samples, involving 5 types and 14 brands, were determined by a microbiological assay, using Lactobacillus casei (ATCC 7469). Substantially higher amounts of folacin were found in tea leaves than had been reported previously, due to an improved assay method with added ascorbic acid to protect the labile folate forms. Tea brews made from green and black teas contained approximately three to four times more folacin than the brews made from oolong tea, herb tea, and instant tea powders. Tea brews made from loose leaf teas and tea bags did not differ appreciably in folacin content. However, the tea bag itself inhibited folacin extraction. A range of 3% to 25% of the RDA for folacin can be met by consuming five servings (5 to 6 oz. per serving) of tea daily.

摘要

采用干酪乳杆菌(ATCC 7469),通过微生物检测法测定了22个商业茶样(涉及5种类型和14个品牌)的总叶酸和游离叶酸活性。由于改进了检测方法,添加了抗坏血酸以保护不稳定的叶酸形式,茶叶中发现的叶酸含量比之前报道的要高得多。由绿茶和红茶制成的茶冲泡液所含的叶酸比由乌龙茶、花草茶和速溶茶粉制成的冲泡液大约多三到四倍。由散叶茶和茶包制成的茶冲泡液在叶酸含量上没有明显差异。然而,茶包本身会抑制叶酸的提取。每天饮用五份茶(每份5至6盎司),可满足叶酸推荐膳食摄入量(RDA)的3%至25%。

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