Thenen S W
J Am Diet Assoc. 1982 Mar;80(3):237-41.
Microbiological assay with Lactobacillus casei was made to determine total folacin content of foods allowed in the Special Supplemental Food Program (WIC) serving low-income pregnant women in the United States, who are at risk for folacin deficiency. Results of the assay showed that, when foods with a high nutrient density and Index of Nutritional Quality for folacin were selected, 69 percent of the folacin RDA for pregnancy could be provided in only 34 percent of the energy allowance. Thus the WIC program can contribute significant amounts of folacin to the diet of pregnant women.
采用干酪乳杆菌进行微生物测定,以确定美国为低收入孕妇提供服务的特殊补充食品计划(WIC)中允许食用的食品的总叶酸含量,这些孕妇有叶酸缺乏风险。测定结果表明,当选择营养密度高且叶酸营养质量指数高的食品时,仅占能量摄入量34%的食品就能提供孕期叶酸推荐膳食摄入量(RDA)的69%。因此,WIC计划可为孕妇饮食提供大量叶酸。