Gates G F, Green G S
J Urol. 1983 Jun;129(6):1107-10. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)52593-8.
The effects of iodinated contrast agents upon renal function were determined in 11 patients undergoing arteriography. Serial radionuclide renograms were performed to calculate the glomerular filtration rate, effective renal plasma flow and filtration fraction before and after arteriography. The effective renal plasma flow was the parameter most adversely affected. The magnitude of renal dysfunction depended upon the amount of contrast medium administered, as well as probably pre-existing renal disease and site of injection.
对11例接受动脉造影的患者测定了碘化造影剂对肾功能的影响。在动脉造影前后进行了系列放射性核素肾图检查,以计算肾小球滤过率、有效肾血浆流量和滤过分数。有效肾血浆流量是受影响最严重的参数。肾功能障碍的程度取决于所用造影剂的量,也可能与先前存在的肾脏疾病及注射部位有关。