Lingens F, Keller E
Naturwissenschaften. 1983 Mar;70(3):115-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00401594.
With the discovery of arogenic acid two new pathways for the biosynthesis of phenylalanine and tyrosine have been revealed. The occurrence of two, three, or four pathways for the biosynthesis of phenylalanine and tyrosine in microorganisms and plants may be a useful tool for taxonomic classifications. Investigations on enterobacteriaceae, pseudomonads, flavobacteria, streptomycetes, archaebacteria, and on Sphaerotilus, Trichococcus and Leptothrix species from bulking sludge are described. The possible role of arogenate in the evolution of the pathways for tyrosine and phenylalanine biosynthesis is discussed.
随着阿罗酸的发现,已揭示出两条新的苯丙氨酸和酪氨酸生物合成途径。微生物和植物中苯丙氨酸和酪氨酸生物合成存在两条、三条或四条途径,这可能是进行分类学分类的有用工具。本文描述了对肠杆菌科、假单胞菌、黄杆菌、链霉菌、古细菌以及来自膨胀污泥的球衣菌属、动胶菌属和纤发菌属物种的研究。还讨论了阿罗酸酯在酪氨酸和苯丙氨酸生物合成途径进化中的可能作用。