Seddon J M, Schwartz B, Flowerdew G
Arch Ophthalmol. 1983 Jun;101(6):891-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040010891006.
A retrospective case-control study compared 100 ocular hypertensive patients with 100 ocular normotensive patients matched for sex and age. Interviews were conducted and charts were reviewed to explore demographic, personal, and environmental factors, as well as medical history and refractive error. Multiple logistic regression analyses assessed which factors were independently related to the presence or absence of ocular hypertension. The variables significantly associated with the presence of ocular hypertension were family history of glaucoma, myopic refractive error, absence of liquor intake, history of nonocular surgery, high income, and history of high BP.
一项回顾性病例对照研究比较了100名眼压高患者和100名年龄及性别匹配的眼压正常患者。进行了访谈并查阅了病历，以探究人口统计学、个人和环境因素，以及病史和屈光不正情况。多项逻辑回归分析评估了哪些因素与眼压高的存在与否独立相关。与眼压高存在显著相关的变量包括青光眼家族史、近视屈光不正、不饮酒、非眼科手术史、高收入和高血压病史。
