Yamada T, Sakamoto T, Asano K
J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1983 May-Jun;24(3):222-6.
Syphilitic aortitis leads to involvement of the coronary ostia, aortic annulus and valve leaflets. Aortic valve replacement (AVR) with restoration of coronary blood flow is an essential therapeutic objective. Three different approaches were used for the treatment of syphilitic aortic regurgitation with coronary ostial stenosis; Case 1. AVR and endarterectomy, Case 2. AVR and aorto-coronary saphenous vein bypass graft and Case 3. AVR and endarterectomy using Fogarty catheter and Scanlan Aorta Punch. Special emphasis was given to the technique used in Case 3 as a therapeutic adjunct in the treatment of syphilitic coronary ostial stenosis.
梅毒性主动脉炎可累及冠状动脉口、主动脉瓣环和瓣叶。恢复冠状动脉血流的主动脉瓣置换术(AVR)是一项重要的治疗目标。采用三种不同方法治疗合并冠状动脉口狭窄的梅毒性主动脉瓣关闭不全;病例1. 主动脉瓣置换术和动脉内膜切除术;病例2. 主动脉瓣置换术和主动脉-冠状动脉大隐静脉旁路移植术;病例3. 主动脉瓣置换术以及使用Fogarty导管和Scanlan主动脉打孔器进行动脉内膜切除术。特别强调病例3中使用的技术可作为治疗梅毒性冠状动脉口狭窄的辅助治疗手段。