Herron W G, Stegen R D, Poland H V, Schultz C L
J Psychol. 1983 May;114(1st Half):21-7. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1983.9915391.
Premorbid adjustment, paranoid symptomatology, and role orientation were examined as major predictors of moral judgment maturity in 40 male schizophrenics. In addition, control predictors included age, intelligence (block design and vocabulary), length of hospitalization, length of illness, social position (education and occupation), and severity of illness. A multiple regression equation of premorbid adjustment, block design and vocabulary combined, and education was the best predictor of moral judgment maturity. These results suggest the importance of cognitive and social skills in the development of moral judgment maturity in schizophrenics.
对40名男性精神分裂症患者的病前适应、偏执症状学和角色取向进行了研究，将其作为道德判断成熟度的主要预测指标。此外，对照预测指标包括年龄、智力（积木图案和词汇）、住院时间、患病时间、社会地位（教育程度和职业）以及疾病严重程度。病前适应、积木图案和词汇综合得分以及教育程度的多元回归方程是道德判断成熟度的最佳预测指标。这些结果表明认知和社交技能在精神分裂症患者道德判断成熟度发展中的重要性。
