皮肤吸收碘后新生儿的甲状腺肿和甲状腺功能减退
Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine.
作者信息
Chabrolle J P, Rossier A
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1978 Jun;53(6):495-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.6.495.
Abstract
Iodine goitre and hypothyroidism in 5 newborn infants in an intensive care unit were induced by cutaneous absorption of iodine, after numerous skin applications of iodine alcohol. The infant's skin permeability allows severe iodine overloading of the thyroid, resulting in goitre and hypothyroidism. Ioduria should always be sought in a newborn infant showing hypothyroidism. Iodine should not be used as a skin disinfectant in young infants.
摘要
重症监护病房的5名新生儿因多次涂抹碘酒导致皮肤吸收碘，进而引发碘性甲状腺肿和甲状腺功能减退。婴儿的皮肤通透性使得甲状腺严重碘过载，导致甲状腺肿和甲状腺功能减退。对于出现甲状腺功能减退的新生儿，应始终检查尿碘。碘不应用作幼儿的皮肤消毒剂。
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