Pfenninger E, Ahnefeld F W
Anaesthesist. 1983 May;32(5):191-9.
Adequate anaesthesiological care of polytraumatized patients with associated craniocerebral trauma has the primary objective of preventing secondary cerebral damage. To this end, it is absolutely necessary to be aware of the physiology and pathophysiology of intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure and cerebral blood flow. The effects on these parameters of physiological feedback parameters, as well as anaesthesiological measures and the drugs used, are discussed.
对伴有颅脑创伤的多发伤患者进行充分的麻醉护理,其主要目标是预防继发性脑损伤。为此,必须充分了解颅内压、脑灌注压和脑血流量的生理及病理生理机制。本文讨论了生理反馈参数、麻醉措施及所用药物对这些参数的影响。