Resnick R J, Schulz P, Schulz S C, Hamer R M, Friedel R O, Goldberg S C
J Clin Psychiatry. 1983 Aug;44(8):289-92.
Using the Schedule for Interviewing Borderlines and the MMPI, 20 subjects diagnosed as borderline and/or schizotypal personality disorder were examined to determine 1) whether having one diagnosis affected the likelihood of having the other, 2) the amount of diagnostic overlap between the two diagnoses, and 3) whether different MMPI profiles could be found. The results indicated some overlap but also some differentiation between the borderline and schizotypal disorders. The modest overlap in diagnostic criteria was consistent with other studies and justifies the continued separation of the two diagnoses. The MMPI may be used as an initial screen to identify persons who warrant further evaluation for a borderline personality disorder but would not be appropriate as a screen for a schizotypal personality disorder.
使用《边缘型人格访谈量表》和《明尼苏达多相人格调查表》(MMPI),对20名被诊断为边缘型人格障碍和/或分裂型人格障碍的受试者进行检查,以确定:1)患有一种诊断是否会影响患另一种诊断的可能性;2)两种诊断之间的诊断重叠程度;3)是否能发现不同的MMPI剖面图。结果表明,边缘型人格障碍和分裂型人格障碍之间存在一些重叠,但也有一些差异。诊断标准中的适度重叠与其他研究一致,证明这两种诊断继续分开是合理的。MMPI可用作初步筛查工具,以识别那些有必要进一步评估是否患有边缘型人格障碍的人,但不适用于筛查分裂型人格障碍。