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发根农杆菌转化的根中T-DNA的结构

Structure of T-DNA in roots transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes.

作者信息

Byrne M C, Koplow J, David C, Tempé J, Chilton M D

出版信息

J Mol Appl Genet. 1983;2(2):201-9.

PMID:6875427
Abstract

DNA isolated from hairy roots incited on Daucus carota by Agrobacterium strains harboring the Ri plasmid was probed with Ri plasmid fragments to identify plasmid sequences transferred and integrated into the plant genome. One hairy root line was incited by an A. rhizogenes natural isolate strain harboring two large plasmids in addition to the Ri plasmid. DNA from hairy roots incited by this strain contained a total of five nonidentical copies of T-DNA which together comprised a T-DNA complement representing a 34-42 kb segment of the Ri plasmid. A second hairy root line was incited by a Ti plasmidless A. tumefaciens strain into which the Ri plasmid had been conjugated. Hairy root DNA incited by this strain contained four identical T-DNA copies 17-18 kb in length and one truncated copy. T-DNA borders occurred at preferential sites of the Ri plasmid. T-DNA structure in these hairy root lines is similar to T-DNA structure in tumors incited by Ti plasmids of A. tumefaciens.

摘要

用携带Ri质粒的农杆菌菌株在胡萝卜上诱导产生的毛状根中分离出的DNA,用Ri质粒片段进行探测,以鉴定转移并整合到植物基因组中的质粒序列。一个毛状根系由发根农杆菌自然分离株诱导产生,该菌株除了Ri质粒外还含有两个大质粒。由该菌株诱导产生的毛状根的DNA总共包含五个不相同的T-DNA拷贝,它们共同构成了一个T-DNA互补体,代表了Ri质粒的一个34-42 kb片段。第二个毛状根系由一个无Ti质粒的根癌农杆菌菌株诱导产生,Ri质粒已与该菌株进行了接合。由该菌株诱导产生的毛状根DNA包含四个长度为17-18 kb的相同T-DNA拷贝和一个截短拷贝。T-DNA边界出现在Ri质粒的优先位点。这些毛状根系中的T-DNA结构与根癌农杆菌Ti质粒诱导产生的肿瘤中的T-DNA结构相似。

相似文献

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Structure of T-DNA in roots transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes.发根农杆菌转化的根中T-DNA的结构
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2
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引用本文的文献

1
Identification of hairy root loci in the T-regions of Agrobacterium rhizogenes Ri plasmids.鉴定发根农杆菌 Ri 质粒 T 区中的毛状根位点。
Plant Mol Biol. 1986 Jul;6(4):271-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00015233.
2
Ri-plasmid as a helper for introducing vector DNA into alfalfa plants.Ri 质粒作为一种辅助载体将载体 DNA 导入紫花苜蓿植物。
Plant Mol Biol. 1987 May;8(3):209-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00015029.
3
A common organization of the T-DNA genes expressed in plant hairy roots induced by different plasmids of Agrobacterium rhizogenes.发根农杆菌不同质粒诱导的植物毛状根中 T-DNA 基因的一种常见表达模式。
Plant Mol Biol. 1988 Nov;10(6):499-509. doi: 10.1007/BF00033605.
4
Segregation of T-DNA copies in the progeny of a regenerant plant from a mannopine-positive hairy root line.再生植株后代中 T-DNA 拷贝的分离来自甘露碱阳性发根系。
Plant Mol Biol. 1987 Nov;9(6):585-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00020535.
5
A study of karyotypes and their alterations in cultured and Agrobacterium transformed roots of Lycopersicon peruvianum Mill.对秘鲁番茄培养根和农杆菌转化根的核型及其变化的研究。
Theor Appl Genet. 1985 Dec;71(2):258-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00252064.
6
T-DNA length variability in mannopine hairy root: more than 50 kilobasepairs of pRi T-DNA can integrate in plant cells.甘露碱毛状根中的 T-DNA 长度变异性:pRi T-DNA 可整合入植物细胞的长度超过 50kbp。
Plant Cell Rep. 1988 Mar;7(2):92-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00270112.
7
Genetic transformation of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. Botrytis) by Agrobacterium rhizogenes.根癌农杆菌介导的花椰菜(甘蓝型油菜变种. Botrytis)遗传转化。
Plant Cell Rep. 1988 Mar;7(2):88-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00270111.
8
Establishment of new axenic hairy root lines by inoculation with Agrobacterium rhizogenes.通过接种发根农杆菌建立新的无菌毛状根系。
Plant Cell Rep. 1988 Jan;7(1):9-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00272966.
9
Electroporation stimulates tranformation of freshly isolated cell suspension protoplasts ofSolanum dulcamara byAgrobacterium.电穿孔刺激刚分离的悬液原生质体转化为甜叶菊的根癌农杆菌。
Plant Cell Rep. 1989 Feb;8(2):86-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00716845.
10
Genetic transformation ofCatharanthus roseus G. Don byAgrobacterium rhizogenes.发根农杆菌介导的长春花遗传转化。
Plant Cell Rep. 1989 Feb;8(2):63-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00716839.