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大鼠肝脏乙醇脱氢酶在匀浆中甘油转化为L-乳酸途径中的作用。

Role of rat-liver alcohol dehydrogenase in the glycerol pathway to L-lactate in homogenates.

作者信息

Feraudi M, Bert H

出版信息

Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1977 Feb;85(1):91-100. doi: 10.3109/13813457709069855.

DOI:10.3109/13813457709069855
PMID:68762
Abstract

14C-Distribution in the C3-chain of L-lactate after incubation of various 14-C-labelled prescursors ([1-14C] and [3-14C] glycerol; [3-14C] glyceraldehyde and glycerid acid; D- and L-[3-14C] serine; [1-14C] fructose and [6-14C] glucose) with homogenate showed that (1) most of the glycerol is metabolized to L-lactate via D-glyceraldehyde; the remainder may possibly form L-lactate via dihydroxyacetone; (2) a part of D-glyceraldehyde and D-glyceric acid may produce glycerol before L-lactate is formed; (3) D and L-serine do not form measurable amounts of L-lactate via D-glyceric acid; (4) rat-liver alcohol dehydrogenase (E.N.1.1.1.1) does not contribute to conversion to L-lactate of dihydroxyacetone phosphate from fructose nor of D-glyceraldehyde phosphate from glucose.

摘要

用各种14C标记的前体([1-14C]和[3-14C]甘油;[3-14C]甘油醛和甘油酸;D-和L-[3-14C]丝氨酸;[1-14C]果糖和[6-14C]葡萄糖)与匀浆一起孵育后,14C在L-乳酸C3链中的分布表明:(1)大部分甘油通过D-甘油醛代谢为L-乳酸;其余部分可能通过二羟基丙酮形成L-乳酸;(2)一部分D-甘油醛和D-甘油酸在形成L-乳酸之前可能产生甘油;(3)D-和L-丝氨酸不会通过D-甘油酸形成可测量量的L-乳酸;(4)大鼠肝脏乙醇脱氢酶(E.N.1.1.1.1)对果糖的磷酸二羟基丙酮或葡萄糖的磷酸D-甘油醛转化为L-乳酸没有作用。

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1
Role of rat-liver alcohol dehydrogenase in the glycerol pathway to L-lactate in homogenates.大鼠肝脏乙醇脱氢酶在匀浆中甘油转化为L-乳酸途径中的作用。
Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1977 Feb;85(1):91-100. doi: 10.3109/13813457709069855.
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Glyceraldehyde metabolism in human erythrocytes in comparison with that of glucose and dihydroxyacetone.人红细胞中甘油醛的代谢与葡萄糖和二羟基丙酮代谢的比较。
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Fructose, fructose 1-phosphate, and glyceraldehyde breakdown in carbohydrate metabolism.果糖、1-磷酸果糖和甘油醛在碳水化合物代谢中的分解。
Ophthalmic Res. 1983;15(1):19-23. doi: 10.1159/000265232.
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Pyruvic and L(+) lactic acid formation from glyceraldehyde via methylglyoxal in the soluble fraction of liver and in reconstructed systems.
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The effect of glycerol and other intermediates on the incorporation of 14C-fructose and 14C-glucose to hepatic triglyceride.甘油及其他中间产物对14C-果糖和14C-葡萄糖掺入肝脏甘油三酯的影响。
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Metabolism of D- and L-glyceraldehyde in adipose tissue: a stereochemical probe for glycerokinase activity.脂肪组织中D-和L-甘油醛的代谢:甘油激酶活性的立体化学探针
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[Metabolite model in rat liver following application of fructose].[果糖应用后大鼠肝脏中的代谢物模型]
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