Agwu D E, Holub B J, Johnstone I B, Crane S
Can J Comp Med. 1983 Apr;47(2):203-6.
Blood obtained from Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) by cardiac puncture was used to develop a method for preparing platelet suspensions suitable for biochemical and aggregometric studies. The aggregation responses of gerbil platelet suspensions to 10 microM adenosine diphosphate and to 0.2 U/mL thrombin were immediate and irreversible. In addition, thrombin produced a short lag period. Bovine acid-soluble collagen (1:800) produced a long lag period coupled with an irreversible aggregation. Indomethacin (10 microM) significantly depressed adenosine diphosphate--induced aggregation but had no effect on thrombin-induced aggregation. Indomethacin significantly prolonged the lag period and reduced the rate of collagen-induced aggregation. Our results strongly indicate that platelet suspensions from the Mongolian gerbil, an animal which is responsive to hypercholesterolemic diets, may be useful in studying dietary lipid factors which influence platelet aggregation.
通过心脏穿刺从蒙古沙鼠(Meriones unguiculatus)获取的血液被用于开发一种制备适合生化和聚集测定研究的血小板悬浮液的方法。沙鼠血小板悬浮液对10微摩尔二磷酸腺苷和0.2单位/毫升凝血酶的聚集反应是即时且不可逆的。此外,凝血酶产生了一个短暂的延迟期。牛酸溶性胶原蛋白(1:800)产生了一个长延迟期并伴有不可逆聚集。吲哚美辛(10微摩尔)显著抑制二磷酸腺苷诱导的聚集,但对凝血酶诱导的聚集没有影响。吲哚美辛显著延长了延迟期并降低了胶原蛋白诱导的聚集速率。我们的结果有力地表明,来自蒙古沙鼠的血小板悬浮液,这种对高胆固醇饮食有反应的动物,可能有助于研究影响血小板聚集的饮食脂质因素。