Turkewitz G, Ross P
Cortex. 1983 Jun;19(2):179-85. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(83)80013-6.
During the recognition of tachistoscopically presented faces, subjects initially showing a LVF advantage decrease and then increase that advantage; subjects with an initial RVF advantage shift to a LVFA. We examined whether these shifts result from increasing familiarity with specific faces or rather from the development of a more general facial processing strategy. This was accomplished by changing the set of faces presented for recognition during testing. Across trials, the VFA of initially RVF advantaged subjects showed a linear trend, that of LVF advantaged S's a quadratic trend. These trends don't differ from those of subjects tested with one set of faces, suggesting that subjects were learning a general strategy for facial recognition.
在对速示呈现的面孔进行识别时,最初表现出左视野优势的受试者其优势先降低后增加;最初具有右视野优势的受试者则转变为左视野优势。我们研究了这些转变是源于对特定面孔熟悉度的增加,还是源于更一般的面部处理策略的发展。这是通过在测试过程中改变用于识别的面孔集来实现的。在多次试验中,最初具有右视野优势的受试者的视野优势呈线性趋势,而具有左视野优势的受试者的视野优势呈二次趋势。这些趋势与用一组面孔进行测试的受试者的趋势没有差异,这表明受试者正在学习一种通用的面部识别策略。