Jacobson S G, Mohindra I, Held R
Doc Ophthalmol. 1983 May 1;55(3):199-211. doi: 10.1007/BF00140809.
A preferential looking technique was used to measure visual acuity in human infants under one year of age who experienced monocular visual form deprivation. Of the 14 cases reviewed, 9 infants had monocular occlusion as therapy for esotropia; 3 infants had unilateral opacities of the ocular media; and 2 infants had unilateral eyelid closure from infection or burns. Despite differences in exact mode of deprivation, the effects on visual acuity were similar. There was a reduction in visual acuity in the deprived eye and a simultaneous increase in acuity of the non-deprived eye. These effects of monocular deprivation were not permanent. Recovery occurred with reverse deprivation or by simple cessation of the deprivation.
采用优先注视技术测量了1岁以下经历单眼视觉形态剥夺的人类婴儿的视力。在回顾的14例病例中，9名婴儿因内斜视接受单眼遮盖治疗；3名婴儿有单侧眼介质混浊；2名婴儿因感染或烧伤导致单侧眼睑闭合。尽管剥夺的确切方式存在差异，但对视力的影响相似。被剥夺眼的视力下降，同时未被剥夺眼的视力提高。单眼剥夺的这些影响并非永久性的。通过反向剥夺或简单地停止剥夺，视力得以恢复。
