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肝硬化患者西咪替丁的血药浓度

Blood levels of cimetidine in patients with liver cirrhosis.

作者信息

Bianchi Porro G, Lazzaroni M, Lodola E

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1983 Jul;21(7):374-7.

PMID:6885210
Abstract

Blood concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameters of cimetidine were studied in 16 patients with liver cirrhosis and in 8 apparently healthy subjects. The drug was administered orally as a single dose of 200 mg. Four patients of both groups were treated with cimetidine orally and intravenously. No statistically significant difference was observed between pharmacokinetic parameters of cimetidine obtained from control subjects and those from patients with liver cirrhosis. The pharmacokinetic parameters of cimetidine in patients with liver cirrhosis did not significantly differ from those of normal patients even if separately calculated with respect to serum albumin and total serum bilirubin.

摘要

在16例肝硬化患者和8名健康受试者中研究了西咪替丁的血药浓度和药代动力学参数。以200mg单剂量口服给药。两组各有4例患者接受了西咪替丁的口服和静脉给药治疗。从健康受试者和肝硬化患者获得的西咪替丁药代动力学参数之间未观察到统计学上的显著差异。即使分别根据血清白蛋白和总血清胆红素进行计算,肝硬化患者中西咪替丁的药代动力学参数与正常患者的参数也无显著差异。

相似文献

1
Blood levels of cimetidine in patients with liver cirrhosis.肝硬化患者西咪替丁的血药浓度
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1983 Jul;21(7):374-7.
2
The pharmacokinetics of H2 receptor blocking agents in compensated liver cirrhosis.H2受体阻断剂在代偿期肝硬化患者中的药代动力学
Acta Physiol Hung. 1984;64(3-4):393-400.
3
Oral and intravenous pharmacokinetics of cimetidine in liver cirrhosis.西咪替丁在肝硬化患者中的口服及静脉药代动力学
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1982 Oct;20(10):482-7.
4
[Plasma concentrations of cimetidine in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients with upper digestive tract hemorrhage (author's transl)].肝硬化和非肝硬化上消化道出血患者西咪替丁的血浆浓度(作者译)
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1981 Feb;5(2):155-60.
5
[Pharmacokinetics of cimetidine in ascitic cirrhotics].
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1983 Mar;7(3):251-5.
6
[Pharmacokinetics of beta-methyldigoxin and beta-acetyldigoxin in patients with cirrhosis of the liver (author's transl)].肝硬化患者中β-甲基地高辛和β-乙酰地高辛的药代动力学(作者译)
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1981 Oct 2;93(18):572-6.
7
Cimetidine administration and tubular creatinine secretion in patients with compensated cirrhosis.西咪替丁给药与代偿期肝硬化患者的肾小管肌酐分泌
Clin Sci (Lond). 2002 Jan;102(1):91-8.
8
Dipyrone metabolism in liver disease.安乃近在肝脏疾病中的代谢
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1995 Aug;58(2):198-209. doi: 10.1016/0009-9236(95)90198-1.
9
Hemodialysis clearance of cimetidine.西咪替丁的血液透析清除率。
Arch Intern Med. 1978 Nov;138(11):1685-6.
10
Lack of effect of cimetidine on furosemide kinetics and dynamics in patients with hepatic cirrhosis.
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1993 Sep;31(9):461-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Clinical pharmacokinetics of cimetidine.西咪替丁的临床药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1983 Nov-Dec;8(6):463-95. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198308060-00001.
2
Pharmacokinetic studies of cimetidine in patients with liver disease.西咪替丁在肝病患者中的药代动力学研究。
Gastroenterol Jpn. 1987 Aug;22(4):440-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02773811.
3
Clinical pharmacokinetics of drugs used in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases (Part II).用于治疗胃肠道疾病的药物的临床药代动力学(第二部分)。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1990 Aug;19(2):94-125. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199019020-00002.