Bruno R C
Health Phys. 1983 Aug;45(2):471-80. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198308000-00023.
Where it is not feasible to reduce radon levels in houses, exposure to radon decay products may still be reduced through air filtration or other air treatment techniques. A model which accurately describes the behavior of decay products indoors would be helpful to development or improvement of such air treatment techniques. We use a minor modification of a well-known model to describe the behavior and fate of radon decay products in the average indoor environment, and examine the adequacy of the model to predict the impact of a variety of air treatment techniques on indoor radon decay product levels. We find that the indoor environment is successfully described by the model and that plate-out of radon decay products on surfaces is much less than previous work has suggested. We also find that the model provides a plausible explanation of the effectiveness of a variety of techniques that remove radon decay products from the air.
如果在房屋中降低氡水平不可行,那么通过空气过滤或其他空气处理技术仍可减少对氡衰变产物的暴露。一个准确描述衰变产物在室内行为的模型将有助于此类空气处理技术的开发或改进。我们对一个著名模型进行了微小修改,以描述氡衰变产物在一般室内环境中的行为和归宿,并检验该模型预测各种空气处理技术对室内氡衰变产物水平影响的充分性。我们发现该模型成功地描述了室内环境,并且氡衰变产物在表面的沉积比以前的研究表明的要少得多。我们还发现该模型对从空气中去除氡衰变产物的各种技术的有效性提供了合理的解释。