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J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Jul;18(1):194-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.1.194-196.1983.
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Interlaboratory variation of antibiograms of methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus strains with conventional and commercial testing systems.使用传统和商业检测系统时,耐甲氧西林和甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌菌株抗菌谱的实验室间差异。
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引用本文的文献

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Interlaboratory variation of antibiograms of methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus strains with conventional and commercial testing systems.使用传统和商业检测系统时,耐甲氧西林和甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌菌株抗菌谱的实验室间差异。
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Nov;18(5):1226-36. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.5.1226-1236.1983.
2
Early detection of oxacillin-resistant staphylococcal strains with hypertonic broth diluent for microdilution panels.采用高渗肉汤稀释法检测微量稀释板中耐苯唑西林葡萄球菌菌株的早期检测。
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Apr;19(4):473-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.4.473-476.1984.

本文引用的文献

1
Studies on multi-antibiotic resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus.金黄色葡萄球菌多重耐药菌株的研究
Infection. 1982;10(3):173-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01640771.
2
Temperature effect on the susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to four different cephalosporins.温度对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌对四种不同头孢菌素敏感性的影响
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Jan;21(1):173-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.21.1.173.
3
Reliability of the MS-2 system in detecting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.MS-2系统检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的可靠性。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Feb;15(2):220-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.2.220-225.1982.
4
Emergence of gentamicin- and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains in New York City hospitals.纽约市医院中出现对庆大霉素和甲氧西林耐药的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Apr;13(4):754-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.4.754-759.1981.
5
Gentamicin and amikacin disk susceptibility tests with Pseudomonas aeruginosa: definition of minimal inhibitory concentration correlates for susceptible and resistant categories.铜绿假单胞菌的庆大霉素和阿米卡星纸片药敏试验:敏感和耐药类别中最低抑菌浓度相关性的定义
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 May;13(5):1000-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.5.1000-1003.1981.
6
Evaluation of the Sceptor microdilution antibiotic susceptibility testing system: a collaborative investigation.Sceptor微量稀释法抗生素药敏试验系统的评估:一项合作研究。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jan;13(1):184-94. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.1.184-194.1981.
7
Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method.采用标准化单纸片法进行抗生素敏感性试验。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1966 Apr;45(4):493-6.
8
Resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to semisynthetic penicillins and cephalothin.金黄色葡萄球菌对半合成青霉素和头孢菌素的耐药性。
J Infect Dis. 1977 Jan;135(1):108-12. doi: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.108.
9
Reliability of the microdilution technic for detection of methicillin-resistant strains of staphylococcus aureus.用于检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的微量稀释技术的可靠性。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1977 May;67(5):489-95. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/67.5.489.
10
An outbreak of infections caused by strains of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin and aminoglycosides. I. Clinical studies.
J Infect Dis. 1979 Mar;139(3):273-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/139.3.273.

采用Sceptor微量稀释系统对耐多药金黄色葡萄球菌进行药敏试验。

Susceptibility testing of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with the Sceptor microdilution system.

作者信息

Blair H C, Cleary T J

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Jul;18(1):194-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.1.194-196.1983.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.18.1.194-196.1983
PMID:6885987
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC270767/
Abstract

The antimicrobial susceptibilities of Staphylococcus aureus isolates were concurrently determined by the Sceptor system (BBL Microbiology Systems, Cockeysville, Md.) and by the standard disk diffusion method. For the methicillin-resistant isolates, there was greater than 98% agreement between the two test results with penicillin G, erythromycin, clindamycin, tetracycline, gentamicin, and tobramycin. Major disagreements (susceptible by one method and resistant by the other) were 7% for methicillin, 13.5% for cephalothin, 3.5% for cefamandole, and 27% for amikacin. The major discrepancies for methicillin were eliminated by supplementing the inoculum broth with salt. For methicillin-susceptible isolates, agreement between the two methods was 96 to 100% for all antibiotics except amikacin.

摘要

采用Sceptor系统(BBL微生物系统公司,马里兰州科基斯维尔)和标准纸片扩散法同时测定金黄色葡萄球菌分离株的抗菌药敏性。对于耐甲氧西林的分离株,在青霉素G、红霉素、克林霉素、四环素、庆大霉素和妥布霉素的两种检测结果之间,一致性超过98%。主要分歧(一种方法检测为敏感而另一种方法检测为耐药)在甲氧西林方面为7%,头孢噻吩为13.5%,头孢孟多为3.5%,阿米卡星为27%。通过在接种肉汤中添加盐消除了甲氧西林的主要差异。对于甲氧西林敏感的分离株,除阿米卡星外,两种方法在所有抗生素方面的一致性为96%至100%。