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绵羊瘤网胃肌对5-羟色胺反应的选择性阻断

Selective blockade of the responses of reticulo-ruminal muscle to 5-HT in sheep.

作者信息

Ruckebusch Y, Ooms L

出版信息

J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 1983 Jun;6(2):127-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1983.tb00389.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2885.1983.tb00389.x
PMID:6887339
Abstract

The effects of intravenous administration of 5-HT on the patterns of reticulo-rumen contractions were studied in conscious sheep. Contractions were measured by strain gauges applied to the external wall of the reticulum and the ventral and/or dorsal sac of the rumen. The responses to 5-HT comprised (i) a short-lived contraction followed by (ii) a sustained increase in muscle tone and (iii) a concomitant inhibition of the extrinsic reticulo-rumen contractions. The corresponding blockades produced by (i) atropine, (ii) 5-HT antagonists and (iii) chemical sympathectomy suggest involvement of a peripheral cholinergic mechanism in the initial contractile response and a central adrenergic mechanism in the reflex inhibition of extrinsic reticulo-rumen contractions.

摘要

在清醒绵羊中研究了静脉注射5-羟色胺(5-HT)对网瘤胃收缩模式的影响。通过将应变仪应用于网胃外壁以及瘤胃腹囊和/或背囊来测量收缩。对5-HT的反应包括:(i)短暂的收缩,随后是(ii)肌张力持续增加,以及(iii)同时抑制外在性网瘤胃收缩。由(i)阿托品、(ii)5-HT拮抗剂和(iii)化学交感神经切除术产生的相应阻断作用表明,外周胆碱能机制参与了最初的收缩反应,而中枢肾上腺素能机制参与了对外在性网瘤胃收缩的反射性抑制。

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