Palmer J K, Benson G S, Corriere J N
J Urol. 1983 Oct;130(4):712-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)51420-2.
During 26 months 200 consecutive patients with fracture of the bony pelvis were evaluated and treated for urological injury. There was no correlation between the extent of pelvic injury and degree of hematuria but hematuria was present in all patients with a urological injury. All urological injuries occurred with anterior arch fractures. The over-all incidence of injury was 13.5 per cent (bladder 9 per cent, urethra 3.5 per cent and combined 1 per cent). Limited extraperitoneal bladder ruptures were treated successfully by Foley catheter drainage.
在26个月期间,对200例骨盆骨折患者进行了评估并针对泌尿系统损伤进行治疗。骨盆损伤程度与血尿程度之间无相关性,但所有泌尿系统损伤患者均有血尿。所有泌尿系统损伤均发生在前弓骨折时。损伤的总体发生率为13.5%(膀胱损伤9%,尿道损伤3.5%,联合损伤1%)。有限的腹膜外膀胱破裂通过留置导尿管引流成功治疗。