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铝摄入后铜锌缺乏大鼠不同脑区中多巴胺-β-羟化酶和苯乙醇胺-N-甲基转移酶的活性

Activity of the enzymes dopamine-beta-hydroxylase and phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase in discrete brain regions of the copper-zinc deficient rat following aluminum ingestion.

作者信息

Wenk G L, Stemmer K L

出版信息

Neurotoxicology. 1982 Jul;3(1):93-9.

PMID:6890193
Abstract

We have investigated the possible interactions between the dietary intake of copper, zinc, or aluminum and the activities of the enzymes dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH, EC.1.14.2.1) and phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase (PNMT, EC.2.1.1.28) in the male rat brain. Exposure to aluminum was for 120 days at 1000 ppm. The results showed that a diet suboptimal in copper or zinc decreased the activity of both enzymes in the three brain regions studied, including the frontal cortex, hippocampus, and cerebellum. The addition of aluminum to the suboptimal zinc diet restored the activity of both enzymes to within range of control values. The data are discussed with respect to an interaction between zinc and aluminum.

摘要

我们研究了雄性大鼠大脑中铜、锌或铝的饮食摄入量与多巴胺-β-羟化酶(DBH,EC.1.14.2.1)和苯乙醇胺-N-甲基转移酶(PNMT,EC.2.1.1.28)的酶活性之间可能存在的相互作用。以1000 ppm的浓度让大鼠接触铝,持续120天。结果表明,铜或锌含量欠佳的饮食会降低所研究的三个脑区(包括额叶皮质、海马体和小脑)中这两种酶的活性。在锌含量欠佳的饮食中添加铝可使这两种酶的活性恢复到对照值范围内。我们根据锌与铝之间的相互作用对这些数据进行了讨论。

相似文献

1
Activity of the enzymes dopamine-beta-hydroxylase and phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase in discrete brain regions of the copper-zinc deficient rat following aluminum ingestion.铝摄入后铜锌缺乏大鼠不同脑区中多巴胺-β-羟化酶和苯乙醇胺-N-甲基转移酶的活性
Neurotoxicology. 1982 Jul;3(1):93-9.
2
The influence of ingested aluminum upon norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the rat brain.摄入铝对大鼠脑中去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺水平的影响。
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[Effect of substance P on dopamine-beta-hydroxylase and phenethanolamine-N-methyltransferase in the adrenal glands of rats].[P物质对大鼠肾上腺中多巴胺-β-羟化酶和苯乙醇胺-N-甲基转移酶的影响]
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引用本文的文献

1
Aluminum, altered transcription, and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.铝、转录改变与阿尔茨海默病的发病机制。
Environ Geochem Health. 1990 Mar;12(1-2):103-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01734059.
2
Microprobe studies of aluminum accumulation in association with human central nervous system disease.微探针研究与人类中枢神经系统疾病相关的铝积累。
Environ Geochem Health. 1990 Mar;12(1-2):97-101. doi: 10.1007/BF01734058.
3
Zinc status does not affect aluminum deposition in tissues of rats.锌状态不影响大鼠组织中的铝沉积。
Biol Trace Elem Res. 1996 Summer;53(1-3):7-18. doi: 10.1007/BF02784540.