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慢性分泌性中耳炎

Chronic secretory otitis media.

作者信息

Mair I W, Haugeto O K, Elverland H H, Schrøder K E

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1980 Jun;2(2):161-70. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(80)90017-8.

DOI:10.1016/0165-5876(80)90017-8
PMID:6892364
Abstract

Of 242 children and teenagers treated surgically for chronic secretory otitis media in 1972, 212 presented for evaluation 5 years later. Although the pure-tone audiometric threshold was 20 dB HL or better in 87.7% of the ears, only 40.6% were judged to be otoscopically normal. The findings at the first myringotomy for insertion of tympanostomy tubes were of no prognostic value for the course of the disease, and the presence of characteristics of middle ear fluid at subsequent myringotomies varied unpredictably. Adenoidectomy performed at an early stage, and in the presence of nasal obstruction, resulted in a significant reduction in the need for re-insertion of tympanostomy tubes.

摘要

1972年接受慢性分泌性中耳炎手术治疗的242名儿童和青少年中,5年后有212人前来接受评估。虽然87.7%的耳纯音听阈在20 dB HL或更好,但耳镜检查判定正常的仅占40.6%。首次鼓膜切开置管术的结果对疾病进程无预后价值,后续鼓膜切开术中中耳积液的情况变化不可预测。早期在存在鼻塞的情况下进行腺样体切除术,可显著减少鼓膜造孔管再次置管的需求。

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1
Chronic secretory otitis media.慢性分泌性中耳炎
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1980 Jun;2(2):161-70. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(80)90017-8.
2
Chronic secretory otitis media: effects of surgical management.慢性分泌性中耳炎:手术治疗的效果
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 1989 Jan;138:2-32. doi: 10.1177/00034894890981s202.
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Treatment of chronic otitis media with effusion: results of tympanostomy tubes.分泌性中耳炎的治疗:鼓膜置管的结果
Am J Otolaryngol. 1985 May-Jun;6(3):249-53. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80097-1.
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Myringotomy with and without tympanostomy tubes for chronic otitis media with effusion.伴有和不伴有鼓膜造孔管的鼓膜切开术治疗慢性分泌性中耳炎。
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Adenoidectomy for otitis media in children.儿童中耳炎的腺样体切除术
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Comparison between myringotomy and tympanostomy tubes in combination with adenoidectomy in 3-7-year-old children with otitis media with effusion.鼓膜切开术与鼓膜置管术联合腺样体切除术治疗3至7岁分泌性中耳炎患儿的比较。
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Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 May;75(5):686-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.02.014. Epub 2011 Mar 12.
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Otoscopic, impedance, and audiometric findings in glue ear treated by adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy. A prospective randomised study.腺样体切除术和扁桃体切除术治疗胶耳的耳镜检查、声阻抗检查及听力测定结果:一项前瞻性随机研究。
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