Mann M A, Michael S D, Svare B
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1982 Oct;17(4):837-40. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(82)90368-9.
Plasma levels of prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and corticosterone (CORT) were measured in parturient Rockland-Swiss (R-S) albino mice following the daily administration for 10 days of 0.5 mg ergocornine (ERGO), 0.5 mg bromocriptine (BROMO), or sesame oil (OIL). The dams were provided with replete foster young on a daily basis so as to prevent the decline in suckling activity that normally occurs in undernourished pups of ergot-treated dams. Circulating PRL levels were significantly reduced by both ergot drugs but plasma levels of the other hormones measured were not altered. Thus, ergot drugs have relatively specific effects on PRL even in parturient animals receiving sustained high levels of suckling stimulation.
在给分娩期的洛克兰-瑞士(R-S)白化小鼠每日注射0.5毫克麦角新碱(ERGO)、0.5毫克溴隐亭(BROMO)或芝麻油(OIL),持续10天后,测量其血浆中催乳素(PRL)、生长激素(GH)、促黄体生成素(LH)和皮质酮(CORT)的水平。每天为母鼠提供充足的寄养幼崽,以防止在接受麦角治疗的母鼠所生营养不足的幼崽中通常出现的哺乳活动下降。两种麦角药物均显著降低了循环中的PRL水平,但所测量的其他激素的血浆水平未发生改变。因此,即使在接受持续高水平哺乳刺激的分娩期动物中,麦角药物对PRL也具有相对特异性的作用。