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与玻璃体内发育异常相关的经玻璃体通道。裂隙灯及电子显微镜研究。

Transvitreal channel related to an intravitreal developmental anomaly. Slitlamp and electron-microscopical study.

作者信息

Eisner G, van der Zypen E

出版信息

Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1981;217(1):45-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00410880.

Abstract

Description of an intravitreal glia particle connected to an atypical transvitreal channel, which was found incidentally during the autopsy of an unfixed sheep vitreous. The anomaly is interpreted as an avulsion of retinal tissue during prenatal development, resulting in a decreased density of the vitreous framework (transvitreal channel) above the retinal defect. In analogy to other observations of transvitreal channels, which occur at all sites where the inner retinal surface is altered, the analysis of the anomaly sustains the hypothesis that framework of the vitreous is formed by elements of the retinal surface. The cells within the particle were examined with electronmicroscopy. They show immature collagen fibrils between glia cells, which may be precursors of vitreous collagen, immigrating through intercellular lacunae into the vitreous.

摘要

描述了一个与非典型经玻璃体通道相连的玻璃体内胶质颗粒,该颗粒在一只未固定的绵羊玻璃体尸检时偶然发现。这种异常被解释为产前发育期间视网膜组织的撕脱,导致视网膜缺损上方玻璃体框架(经玻璃体通道)密度降低。与在内视网膜表面发生改变的所有部位出现的经玻璃体通道的其他观察结果类似,对该异常的分析支持了玻璃体框架由视网膜表面元素形成的假说。对颗粒内的细胞进行了电子显微镜检查。它们显示胶质细胞之间有未成熟的胶原纤维,这可能是玻璃体胶原的前体,通过细胞间隙迁移到玻璃体中。

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