Gorrie T M
JOGN Nurs. 1982 Jul-Aug;11(4):214-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1982.tb01016.x.
It is the responsibility of nurses to be informed about osteoporosis, especially about measures which may protect against rapid and early bone loss, and to share this knowledge with patients. The role of the nurse is to educate: to present known data about diet, exercise, and calcium and vitamin D supplementation. It is also appropriate to share knowledge relating to both the benefits and risks of estrogen replacement therapy. Only by being well informed will a woman be able to decide intelligently what therapy would best protect her from osteoporosis. The role of the nurse in not to advise women on what measure to choose but to give information and encouragement so women will feel confident enough to make an informed choice.
护士有责任了解骨质疏松症,尤其是了解那些可能预防快速和早期骨质流失的措施,并与患者分享这些知识。护士的职责是进行教育:介绍有关饮食、运动以及钙和维生素D补充剂的已知数据。分享与雌激素替代疗法的益处和风险相关的知识也是合适的。只有充分了解情况,女性才能明智地决定哪种疗法最能保护她免受骨质疏松症的侵害。护士的作用不是就选择何种措施向女性提供建议,而是提供信息和鼓励,以便女性有足够的信心做出明智的选择。