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δ5-3β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶在金鱼(Carassius auratus)肾上腺细胞中的超微结构定位

Ultrastructural localization of delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in the interrenal cells of the goldfisch (Carassius auratus).

作者信息

Kagawa H, Nagahama Y

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1980;212(2):225-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00233957.

DOI:10.1007/BF00233957
PMID:6933018
Abstract

The ultrastructural localization of the enzyme delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3 beta-HSD) was studied in the goldfish interrenal cells by using the potassium ferricyanide method. Immersion fixation in a mixture of 1% paraformaldehyde and 0.25% glutaraldehyde results in a consistently good ultrastructural preservation and enzyme localization. A precipitate of copper ferrocyanide indicating the localization of 3 beta-HSD activity was observed in close vicinity to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum or in contact with the outer surface of its membrane. A small number of precipitated grains were also found in the lumen of mitochondrial cristae. Addition of phenazine methosulfate increased the intensity of the reaction without changing the localization of the copper ferrocyanide grains. The findings suggest that the outer surface of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the major site of 3 beta-HSD activity in goldfish interrenal cells.

摘要

采用铁氰化钾法研究了金鱼肾上腺细胞中δ5-3β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶(3β-HSD)的超微结构定位。将样品浸入1%多聚甲醛和0.25%戊二醛的混合液中固定,可始终保持良好的超微结构保存和酶定位。在光滑内质网附近或与其膜外表面接触处观察到指示3β-HSD活性定位的亚铁氰化铜沉淀。在线粒体嵴的腔内也发现少量沉淀颗粒。加入吩嗪硫酸甲酯可增加反应强度,而不改变亚铁氰化铜颗粒的定位。这些发现表明,光滑内质网的外表面是金鱼肾上腺细胞中3β-HSD活性的主要部位。

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本文引用的文献

1
Distribution of steroid-3beta-ol-dehydrogenase in cellular structures of the adrenal gland.类固醇-3β-醇脱氢酶在肾上腺细胞结构中的分布
J Biol Chem. 1956 Mar;219(1):69-76.
2
Fine structure of the corpuscles of stannius and the interrenal tissue in goldfish, Carassius auratus.金鱼(Carassius auratus)斯坦尼小体和肾上腺组织的精细结构。
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1967;81(2):174-89. doi: 10.1007/BF02075969.
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Ovarium hormones in teleosts.硬骨鱼的卵巢激素
Fortschr Zool. 1974;22(2-3):340-9.
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Histochemical study of 3-beta-, 3-alpha-, 11-beta-, and 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases in the adrenocortical tissue and the corpuscles of Stannius of Fundulus heteroclitus.
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1968 Feb;10(1):126-37. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(68)90018-x.
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Ultracytochemical demonstration and probable localization of 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity with a ferricyanide technique.
Histochemistry. 1977 Jan 24;50(3):175-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00491065.
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Recent advances in the morphology, histochemistry, and biochemistry of steroid-synthesizing cellular sites in the nonmammalian vertebrate ovary.非哺乳脊椎动物卵巢中类固醇合成细胞位点在形态学、组织化学和生物化学方面的最新进展。
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Fine structure of the adrenocortical homologue in the North American eel and modifications following seawater adaptation.
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Electron microscopic localization of 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and NADH-ferricyanide reductase activities in amphibian interrenal cells.
Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Mar 31;188(1):143-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00220521.
9
On the intracellular localization of the 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isomerase in the rat adrenal cortex.大鼠肾上腺皮质中3β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶异构酶的细胞内定位
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1976 Jul;152(3):459-62.
10
[Ultrastructural localization of 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity in the glandular tissue cells of the testis of Pleurodeles waltlii Michach. (Amphibia, Urodela)].[华氏肋突螈(两栖纲,有尾目)睾丸腺组织细胞中3-β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶活性的超微结构定位]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1978 Sep 18;287(5):511-3.