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骨肉瘤新治疗方案评估中的问题。

The problems in assessment of new treatment regimens of osteosarcoma.

作者信息

Dahlin D C

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1980 Nov-Dec(153):81-5.

PMID:6934862
Abstract

The locations of the tumors that have been treated must be known if one is to sensibly assess the validity of therapeutic modalities. How the presence of metastases was excluded must be given, because patients without known metastases constitute the usual group of greatest interest. An indication of the validity of any series relates to the number of patients studied. Survivorship data based on projected five-year results should be assessed cautiously. Accuracy of the pathologic diagnosis is mandatory. Subtypes of osteosarcoma with behavior known to be different from the ordinary must be excluded. Specific details as to how the series was selected for study are necessary. It is impossible to assess accurately any published series unless the information specified in the foregoing is provided.

摘要

如果要合理评估治疗方式的有效性,就必须了解已接受治疗的肿瘤位置。必须说明排除转移灶存在的方式,因为没有已知转移灶的患者构成了通常最受关注的群体。任何系列研究的有效性指标都与所研究的患者数量有关。基于预计五年结果的生存数据应谨慎评估。病理诊断的准确性是必需的。行为已知与普通骨肉瘤不同的骨肉瘤亚型必须排除。关于如何选择该系列进行研究的具体细节是必要的。除非提供上述指定信息,否则不可能准确评估任何已发表的系列研究。

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