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婴儿散光

Astigmatism in infants.

作者信息

Mohindra I, Held R, Gwiazda J, Brill J

出版信息

Science. 1978 Oct 20;202(4365):329-31. doi: 10.1126/science.694539.

DOI:10.1126/science.694539
PMID:694539
Abstract

Compared with children of school age, infants show ten times the incidence and considerably greater amounts of clinically significant astigmatism. The amount begins to decrease in the second semester of life, and the incidence declines during the third year. The unanticipated results bear on both the etiology and the neural sequelae of astigmatism.

摘要

与学龄儿童相比,婴儿散光的发病率是其10倍,且具有临床意义的散光量要大得多。这种散光量在出生后第二个半年开始减少,发病率在第三年下降。这些意外结果与散光的病因和神经后遗症都有关系。

相似文献

1
Astigmatism in infants.婴儿散光
Science. 1978 Oct 20;202(4365):329-31. doi: 10.1126/science.694539.
2
Astigmatism in children: changes in axis and amount from birth to six years.儿童散光:从出生到六岁时轴位和度数的变化
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1984 Jan;25(1):88-92.
3
Infant astigmatism measured by photorefraction.
Science. 1978 Oct 20;202(4365):331-3. doi: 10.1126/science.694540.
4
Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism.婴幼儿的睫状肌麻痹验光:散光轴
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1984 Jan;25(1):83-7.
5
[Ocular refraction function of newborn infants and the effect on it of environmental factors].[新生儿眼屈光功能及其环境因素的影响]
Oftalmol Zh. 1988(3):165-8.
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Development of astigmatism and anisometropia in preterm children during the first 10 years of life: a population-based study.早产儿童出生后10年内散光和屈光参差的发展:一项基于人群的研究。
Arch Ophthalmol. 2006 Nov;124(11):1608-14. doi: 10.1001/archopht.124.11.1608.
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Prevalence of astigmatism in Native American infants and children.美国原住民婴幼儿散光的患病率。
Optom Vis Sci. 2010 Jun;87(6):400-5. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181d95b23.
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Changes in astigmatism between the ages of 1 and 4 years: a longitudinal study.1至4岁儿童散光的变化:一项纵向研究。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1988 Feb;72(2):145-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.72.2.145.
9
[Refraction in the 1st year of life and the development of astigmatism].[一岁儿童的屈光与散光的发展]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1983 Apr;182(4):309-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1054772.
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Developmental changes in anterior corneal astigmatism in Tohono O'odham Native American infants and children.托霍诺·奥哈姆美洲原住民婴幼儿和儿童角膜前散光的发育变化。
Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2013 Apr;20(2):102-8. doi: 10.3109/09286586.2013.767355.

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Prevalence of astigmatism in 6- to 72-month-old African American and Hispanic children: the Multi-ethnic Pediatric Eye Disease Study.6至72个月大的非裔美国儿童和西班牙裔儿童散光患病率:多民族儿童眼病研究
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The neurovascular retina in retinopathy of prematurity.早产儿视网膜病变的神经血管视网膜。
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