Anderson A J, Barboriak J J, Hoffmann R G, Mullen D C
JAMA. 1980 Feb 8;243(6):543-5.
Employment status and factors related to resumption of employment were studied in 564 male patients one and four years following an aortocoronary bypass operation. For age categories of less than 55, 55 to 59, and 60 years or older at the time of the operation, 90%, 68%, and 44%, respectively, remained employed four years later. Age at the time of the operation, development of angina pectoris after the operation, a previous myocardial infarction, and the physical requirements of the patient's employment were found to be related to the decision not to work four years after the operation. Of patients not employed prior to the operation, 22% were employed four years later.
对564例接受主动脉冠状动脉搭桥手术的男性患者在术后1年和4年时的就业状况以及与恢复就业相关的因素进行了研究。对于手术时年龄小于55岁、55至59岁以及60岁及以上的年龄组,4年后仍在工作的比例分别为90%、68%和44%。发现手术时的年龄、术后心绞痛的发生、既往心肌梗死以及患者工作的体力要求与术后4年不工作的决定有关。术前未就业的患者中,22%在4年后就业。