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体外诱导非胸腺依赖性抗体应答中抗原呈递的细胞需求。

Cellular requirements for antigen presentation in the induction of a thymus-independent antibody response in vitro.

作者信息

Kirkland T N, Sieckmann D G, Longo D L, Mosier D E

出版信息

J Immunol. 1980 Apr;124(4):1721-6.

PMID:6965958
Abstract

The ability of various cell populations to bind and present the thymus-independent antigen TNP-Ficoll to a responding cell population was assessed. The in vitro antibody response to TNP-Ficoll depends upon the presence of B lymphocytes and plastic-adherent accessory cells, but does not require T lymphocytes. Purified B cells were the most effective population in binding and presenting TNP-Ficoll, and adherent cells did not perform this function. Antigen binding and presentation was antigen specific and could be blocked with anti-mu antibody, but not by antibodies directed against other immunoglobulin classes. Spleen cells from mice genetically unresponsive to TNP-Ficoll (CBA/N X BALB/c F1 males) were equally effective as normal spleen cells in antigen binding and presentation. We conclude that the initial events in the induction of the antibody response involves antigen binding by B cells, and that subsequent activation of the subset of B cells that can respond to TNP-Ficoll proceeds either via B cell-B cell interaction or B cell-dependent transfer of antigen to macrophage-like cells.

摘要

评估了各种细胞群体结合并将胸腺非依赖性抗原TNP-Ficoll呈递给反应性细胞群体的能力。对TNP-Ficoll的体外抗体反应依赖于B淋巴细胞和塑料黏附辅助细胞的存在,但不需要T淋巴细胞。纯化的B细胞是结合和呈递TNP-Ficoll最有效的细胞群体,而黏附细胞不具备此功能。抗原结合和呈递具有抗原特异性,可被抗μ抗体阻断,但不能被针对其他免疫球蛋白类别的抗体阻断。对TNP-Ficoll基因无反应的小鼠(CBA/N×BALB/c F1雄性)的脾细胞在抗原结合和呈递方面与正常脾细胞同样有效。我们得出结论,抗体反应诱导的初始事件涉及B细胞对抗原的结合,并且随后能够对TNP-Ficoll作出反应的B细胞亚群的激活要么通过B细胞与B细胞的相互作用,要么通过B细胞依赖性地将抗原转移至巨噬细胞样细胞来进行。

相似文献

1
Cellular requirements for antigen presentation in the induction of a thymus-independent antibody response in vitro.体外诱导非胸腺依赖性抗体应答中抗原呈递的细胞需求。
J Immunol. 1980 Apr;124(4):1721-6.
2
In vitro studies of the genetically determined unresponsiveness to thymus-independent antigens in CBA/N mice.对CBA/N小鼠中与胸腺非依赖性抗原的基因决定无反应性的体外研究。
J Immunol. 1976 Feb;116(2):301-4.
3
In vitro responses of CBA/N mice: spleen cells of mice with an X-linked defect that precludes immune responses to several thymus-independent antigens can respond to TNP-lipopolysaccharide.CBA/N小鼠的体外反应:具有X连锁缺陷、无法对多种胸腺非依赖性抗原产生免疫反应的小鼠的脾细胞,能够对三硝基苯-脂多糖产生反应。
J Immunol. 1976 Oct;117(4):1363-9.
4
The ontogeny of thymic independent antibody responses in vitro in normal mice and mice with an X-linked B cell defect.正常小鼠和患有X连锁B细胞缺陷的小鼠体外胸腺非依赖抗体反应的个体发生。
J Immunol. 1977 Dec;119(6):1874-8.
5
Role of accessory cells in B cell activation. I. Macrophage presentation of TNP-Ficoll: evidence for macrophage-B cell interaction.辅助细胞在B细胞活化中的作用。I.巨噬细胞呈递TNP-菲可:巨噬细胞与B细胞相互作用的证据。
J Immunol. 1980 Feb;124(2):989-96.
6
Regulation of thymus-independent responses: unresponsiveness to a second challenge of TNP-Ficoll is mediated by hapten-specific antibodies.非胸腺依赖性反应的调节:对半抗原特异性抗体介导的三硝基苯 - 聚蔗糖第二次刺激无反应性。
J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1499-505.
7
Size-dependent B lymphocyte subpopulations: relationship of cell volume to surface phenotype, cell cycle, proliferative response, and requirements for antibody production to TNP-Ficoll and TNP-BA.大小依赖性B淋巴细胞亚群:细胞体积与表面表型、细胞周期、增殖反应以及针对TNP-菲可和TNP-BA产生抗体的需求之间的关系。
J Immunol. 1984 Nov;133(5):2333-42.
8
T cell regulation of immunoglobulin class expression in the B cell response to TNP-Ficoll: characterization of the T cell responsible for preferential enhancement of the IgG2a response.在B细胞对TNP-菲可的应答中T细胞对免疫球蛋白类别表达的调节:对负责优先增强IgG2a应答的T细胞的特性分析
J Immunol. 1984 Apr;132(4):1647-53.
9
Induction of B cell priming by neonatal injection of mice with thymic-independent (type 2) antigens.通过向新生小鼠注射非胸腺依赖性(2型)抗原来诱导B细胞致敏。
J Immunol. 1978 Oct;121(4):1453-9.
10
Evidence for existence of two distinct TNP-Ficoll-responsive B cell subpopulations preferentially reactive either to a T cell-replacing factor (B151-TRF) or to a signal from accessory cells.存在两种不同的对TNP-Ficoll反应性B细胞亚群的证据,它们分别优先对T细胞替代因子(B151-TRF)或辅助细胞发出的信号产生反应。
J Immunol. 1986 Mar 15;136(6):2069-75.

引用本文的文献

1
B-lymphocyte responses to trinitrophenyl-conjugated Ficoll: requirement for T lymphocytes and Ia-bearing adherent cells.B淋巴细胞对三硝基苯基偶联的聚蔗糖的反应:对T淋巴细胞和Ia抗原阳性黏附细胞的需求
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Aug;78(8):5113-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.8.5113.
2
Primary in vitro plaque-forming cell response to DAGG-Ficoll: LPS-induced enhancement mediated by interleukin-1.对DAGG-菲可的体外原发性噬斑形成细胞反应:白介素-1介导的脂多糖诱导增强作用
Immunology. 1984 Aug;52(4):711-9.