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通过二维电泳对小鼠胸腺细胞和外周淋巴细胞异种抗原进行表征。

Characterization of mouse thymocyte and peripheral lymphocyte xenoantigens by two-dimensional electrophoresis.

作者信息

Hoessli D C, Vassalli P, Pink J R

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1980 Nov;10(11):814-21. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830101104.

DOI:10.1002/eji.1830101104
PMID:6970127
Abstract

Two-dimensional electrophoresis was used to analyze the surface glycoproteins of murine thymocytes and lymph node cells. Two-dimensional maps of unselected, radioiodinated lymphocyte surface proteins were complex, showing at least 20 different components, but simpler patterns were obtained by using rabbit antibodies directed against the surface proteins of a T lymphoma cell line, to precipitate xenoantigens from lysates of radioiodinated or biosynthetically labeled thymocytes and lymph node cells. These xenoantibodies precipitated 12-13 distinct components from each cell type, of which all but 3 were sialoglycoproteins. Two types of difference between the surface glycoproteins of thymocytes and peripheral lymphocytes could be detected. First, higher mol. wt. glycoproteins and Thy-1 are more acidic in peripheral lymphocytes than in thymocytes, and this difference disappears after neuraminidase treatment. One additional high mol. wt. glycoprotein is also detectable in peripheral lymphocytes, probably reflecting the greater carbohydrate complexity of these molecules, when expressed on such cells. Second, 3 glycoproteins are strongly labeled only on thymocytes, and 3 others only on peripheral lymphocytes. These 6 glycoproteins might represent genuine differentiation antigens.

摘要

二维电泳用于分析小鼠胸腺细胞和淋巴结细胞的表面糖蛋白。未选择的、经放射性碘化的淋巴细胞表面蛋白的二维图谱很复杂,显示至少有20种不同的成分,但通过使用针对T淋巴瘤细胞系表面蛋白的兔抗体,从放射性碘化或生物合成标记的胸腺细胞和淋巴结细胞裂解物中沉淀异种抗原,可得到更简单的图谱。这些异种抗体从每种细胞类型中沉淀出12 - 13种不同的成分,其中除3种外均为唾液酸糖蛋白。可检测到胸腺细胞和外周淋巴细胞表面糖蛋白之间的两种差异。第一,外周淋巴细胞中较高分子量的糖蛋白和Thy-1比胸腺细胞中的更具酸性,经神经氨酸酶处理后这种差异消失。在外周淋巴细胞中还可检测到一种额外的高分子量糖蛋白,这可能反映了这些分子在这类细胞上表达时碳水化合物的复杂性更高。第二,3种糖蛋白仅在胸腺细胞上被强烈标记,另外3种仅在外周淋巴细胞上被强烈标记。这6种糖蛋白可能代表真正的分化抗原。

相似文献

1
Characterization of mouse thymocyte and peripheral lymphocyte xenoantigens by two-dimensional electrophoresis.通过二维电泳对小鼠胸腺细胞和外周淋巴细胞异种抗原进行表征。
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Nov;10(11):814-21. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830101104.
2
High molecular weight surface glycoproteins of murine lymphocytes.小鼠淋巴细胞的高分子量表面糖蛋白。
J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1758-63.
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Molecular identification of T cell-specific antigens on human T lymphocytes and thymocytes.人类T淋巴细胞和胸腺细胞上T细胞特异性抗原的分子鉴定。
Eur J Immunol. 1980 May;10(5):359-62. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830100508.
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Alterations in expression and glycosylation pattern of the Thy-1 glycoprotein during maturation and transformation of mouse T lymphocytes.小鼠T淋巴细胞成熟和转化过程中Thy-1糖蛋白表达及糖基化模式的改变。
J Immunol. 1983 Apr;130(4):1837-42.
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Lymphocyte recognition of lymph node high endothelium. V. Isolation of adhesion molecules from lysates of rat lymphocytes.淋巴细胞对淋巴结高内皮细胞的识别。V. 从大鼠淋巴细胞裂解物中分离黏附分子。
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Immunochemical characterization of human TL-like (T48) and Ly 1-like (T72) glycoproteins using two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.利用二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对人TL样(T48)和Ly 1样(T72)糖蛋白进行免疫化学特性分析。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Dec;46(3):530-40.
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Surface molecules of cultured human lymphoid cells.培养的人淋巴细胞的表面分子。
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Different expression of Lyt differentiation antigens and cell surface glycoproteins by a murine T lymphoma line and its highly metastatic variant.一株小鼠T淋巴瘤细胞系及其高转移性变体中Lyt分化抗原和细胞表面糖蛋白的不同表达
Eur J Immunol. 1982 Apr;12(4):300-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830120409.
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Immunological properties of murine thymus-dependent lymphocyte surface glycoproteins.小鼠胸腺依赖性淋巴细胞表面糖蛋白的免疫学特性
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Sialylation patterns of lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1) differ between T and B lymphocytes.淋巴细胞功能相关抗原1(LFA-1)的唾液酸化模式在T淋巴细胞和B淋巴细胞之间存在差异。
Eur J Immunol. 1987 Feb;17(2):281-6. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830170220.

引用本文的文献

1
Isolation of plasma membrane domains from murine T lymphocytes.从小鼠T淋巴细胞中分离质膜结构域。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jan;80(2):439-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.2.439.