Campbell P A, McGeachie J K, Prendergast F J
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1981 Jul;63(4):257-60.
This article reviews briefly the history of the use of vein grafts for arterial repair. It concentrates upon the various reports of success and failure rates with this procedure, particularly in coronary artery and femoropopliteal bypass operations, and compares the two. Special emphasis is given to the two major intrinsic reasons for graft failure: intimal hyperplasia and atherosclerosis. Both of these are discussed with reference to the experimental evidence available to show the various factors that might be involved in the pathogenesis of these conditions.
本文简要回顾了使用静脉移植物进行动脉修复的历史。它着重关注了该手术成功率和失败率的各种报告,特别是在冠状动脉和股腘动脉搭桥手术中的情况,并对两者进行了比较。特别强调了移植物失败的两个主要内在原因:内膜增生和动脉粥样硬化。文中结合现有实验证据对这两个原因进行了讨论,以说明可能与这些病症发病机制有关的各种因素。