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本文引用的文献

1
Postoperative pain prevention by continuous epidural infusion. A study of the clinical effects and the plasma concentrations obtained.
Anaesthesia. 1980 Jul 7;35(7):663-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03881.x.
2
Multiple intramuscular injections: a major source of variability in analgesic response to meperidine.多次肌肉注射：哌替啶镇痛反应变异性的主要来源。
Pain. 1980 Feb;8(1):47-62. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(80)90089-5.
3
Continuous pain relief for multiple fractured ribs.
Br J Anaesth. 1981 Sep;53(9):989-91. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.9.989.
4
Clinical evaluation of diazepam for relief of postoperative pain.地西泮用于缓解术后疼痛的临床评估。
Br J Anaesth. 1981 Aug;53(8):831-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.8.831.
5
Extradural opioids for postoperative analgesia. A double-blind comparison of pethidine, fentanyl and morphine.
Br J Anaesth. 1981 Sep;53(9):915-20. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.9.915.
6
Self-administered intravenous and intramuscular pethidine. A controlled trial in labour.
Anaesthesia. 1980 Aug;35(8):763-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03916.x.
7
Morphine: controlled trial of different methods of administration for postoperative pain relief.吗啡：不同给药方法用于术后镇痛的对照试验
Br Med J. 1980 Jan 5;280(6206):12-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6206.12.
8
Transcutaneous electrostimulation in the management of postoperative pain: initial report.经皮电刺激在术后疼痛管理中的应用：初步报告。
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1980 Mar;27(2):150-55. doi: 10.1007/BF03007778.
9
Spinal narcotics and central nervous system depression.脊髓麻醉药与中枢神经系统抑制。
Anaesthesia. 1981 Nov;36(11):1044-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb08679.x.
10
Intraspinal opiates and itching: a new reflex?脊髓内阿片类药物与瘙痒：一种新的反射？
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Apr 3;284(6321):1015-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6321.1015.

术后疼痛缓解方法综述。

A review of methods for relief of postoperative pain.

作者信息

Dodson M E

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1982 Sep;64(5):324-7.

PMID:6981372
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2494126/
Abstract

Methods available for the relief of postoperative pain are reviewed. The use of intermittent injections of morphine is likely to remain the established method and suggestions are made for its more effective use. Newer methods are discussed in terms of their expense and the effects on medical and nursing workload. It is suggested that nurses trained in pain relief methods could greatly improve the relief of pain following operation.

摘要

本文综述了缓解术后疼痛的可用方法。间断注射吗啡可能仍是常用方法，并就如何更有效地使用该方法提出了建议。对新方法从费用以及对医护工作量的影响方面进行了讨论。建议接受过疼痛缓解方法培训的护士可极大地改善术后疼痛的缓解情况。