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牛蛙(北美牛蛙)非组蛋白染色体蛋白的发育变化

Developmental changes in non-histone chromosomal proteins of bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana).

作者信息

Shimada T, Mezawa K, Shukuya R

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1982;72(2):261-5. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(82)90044-x.

Abstract
  1. Chromatins were isolated from liver, brain, kidney, spleen, heart muscle and erythrocytes of the bullfrog and its tadpole, Rana catesbeiana and their non-histone chromosomal proteins (NHC proteins) were compared by a simple electrophoretic method. 2. No qualitative but quantitative variations in the composition of NHC proteins were found among the tissues examine. 3. The tissue of tadpole and frog were classified into three groups according to their electrophoretic pattern of NHC proteins' brain, heart muscle and spleen showing almost the same pattern, liver and kidney showing different pattern in some components, and erythrocytes showing markedly different pattern. 4. Component D3 occurring i the frog liver, not in the tadpole, was found to increase in the tadpole liver during natural and thyroxine-induced metamorphosis.
摘要
  1. 从牛蛙及其蝌蚪(牛蛙)的肝脏、大脑、肾脏、脾脏、心肌和红细胞中分离出染色质,并通过一种简单的电泳方法比较了它们的非组蛋白染色体蛋白(NHC蛋白)。2. 在检查的组织中,未发现NHC蛋白组成的定性差异,只有定量差异。3. 根据NHC蛋白的电泳图谱,蝌蚪和青蛙的组织可分为三组:大脑、心肌和脾脏显示出几乎相同的图谱,肝脏和肾脏在某些成分上显示出不同的图谱,而红细胞显示出明显不同的图谱。4. 发现青蛙肝脏中存在而蝌蚪肝脏中不存在的成分D3,在自然变态和甲状腺素诱导的变态过程中,蝌蚪肝脏中的该成分会增加。

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