食管静脉曲张：使用可弯曲纤维胃镜在无全身麻醉情况下对注射硬化疗法的评估。
Oesophageal varices: evaluation of injection sclerotherapy without general anesthesia using the flexible fibreoptic gastroscope.
作者信息
Kirkham J S, Quayle J B
出版信息
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1982 Nov;64(6):401-5.
Abstract
A technique of injecting oesophageal varices through a flexible fibreoptic gastroscopic is described and its value in controlling haemorrhage and eradicating varices in 34 patients is considered prospectively. Twenty-five per cent of the patients re-bled during the first emergency admission after injections, but control was achieved in all. Subsequent re-bleeding occurred in 46% and varices were ultimately eradicated in 59%. It ic concluded that the procedure is associated with fewer serious complications compared with rigid oesophagoscopic techniques and may be as effective.
摘要
本文描述了一种通过柔性纤维光学胃镜注射食管静脉曲张的技术，并前瞻性地评估了其在控制34例患者出血和消除静脉曲张方面的价值。25%的患者在首次注射后的紧急入院期间再次出血，但最终均实现了出血控制。随后，46%的患者再次出血，59%的患者静脉曲张最终得以消除。得出的结论是，与硬质食管镜技术相比，该操作的严重并发症较少，且可能同样有效。
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Oesophageal varices: evaluation of injection sclerotherapy without general anaesthesia using the flexible fibreoptic gastroscope.食管静脉曲张：使用可弯曲纤维胃镜在无全身麻醉情况下对注射硬化疗法的评估。
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Prospective controlled trial of injection sclerotherapy in patient with cirrhosis and recent variceal haemorrhage.肝硬化合并近期静脉曲张出血患者注射硬化疗法的前瞻性对照试验
Lancet. 1980 Sep 13;2(8194):552-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)91990-x.
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Br J Surg. 1973 Oct;60(10):797-800. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800601011.
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Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices.为治疗食管静脉曲张出血而行食管横断术。
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