Gotter G
Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm. 1982;5(4):518-21.
Carprofen is a new non-steroidal compound with analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic properties. Eighty patients with different types of extra-articular inflammatory processes such as periarthritis humero-scapularis, tendinitis, bursitis, etc., were studied by means of two double-blind protocol designs comparing carprofen 150 and 300 mg daily, either as a b.i.d. or a t.i.d. administration, for two weeks. The criteria to determine the therapeutic properties of the compound was based on the improvement of spontaneous pain, pain with movement and functional limitation. Evolution of symptoms showed that either 150 or 300 mg carprofen administered as a b.i.d. schedule, were equally effective (chi 2 test between groups was not significant). According to a t.i.d. schedule results were better with 300 mg. General tolerance was excellent and only 15% of the patients receiving 300 mg complained of side-effects, such as nausea, mild dermatitis, acidity and insomnia. In conclusion, carprofen 150 or 300 mg has a good therapeutical activity in extra-articular inflammatory processes, employing either a b.i.d. or a t.i.d. schedule.
卡洛芬是一种新型非甾体化合物,具有镇痛、抗炎和解热特性。采用两种双盲方案设计,对80例患有不同类型关节外炎症性疾病(如肩周炎、肌腱炎、滑囊炎等)的患者进行了研究,比较每日服用150毫克和300毫克卡洛芬,分两次或三次服用,为期两周。确定该化合物治疗特性的标准基于自发疼痛、运动时疼痛和功能受限的改善情况。症状演变表明,每日两次服用150毫克或300毫克卡洛芬同样有效(组间卡方检验无显著性差异)。按照每日三次服用方案,300毫克的效果更好。总体耐受性良好,仅15%接受300毫克治疗的患者抱怨有副作用,如恶心、轻度皮炎、胃酸过多和失眠。总之,150毫克或300毫克卡洛芬在关节外炎症性疾病中具有良好的治疗活性,可采用每日两次或三次服用方案。