Shindell S
Department of Preventive Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226.
J Occup Med. 1981 Mar;23(3):198-201.
The data available on mortality of the white population of the United States from 1940 to 1975 do not confirm the presence of an epidemic of cancer in our society. Overall death rates and non-respiratory cancer death rates are declining in these groups over a wide spectrum of ages for both sexes. Respiratory cancer death rates have been increasing, but appear to show a current decline in the younger age groups. The need for objective mortality data by specific cause of death and geographic area is evident. Measures to protect the environment should be undertaken within the context of a generally improving mortality experience of the U.S. population.
1940年至1975年美国白人人口的死亡率数据并未证实我们社会中存在癌症流行。在这些群体中,无论男女,在广泛的年龄段内,总体死亡率和非呼吸道癌症死亡率都在下降。呼吸道癌症死亡率一直在上升,但在较年轻的年龄组中目前似乎呈下降趋势。显然需要按具体死因和地理区域提供客观的死亡率数据。保护环境的措施应在美国人口死亡率总体改善的背景下进行。