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拉贝洛尔与普萘洛尔治疗高血压的比较。

Comparison of labetalol and propranolol in hypertension.

作者信息

Nicholls D P, Husaini M H, Bulpitt C J, Stephens M D, Butler A G

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Mar;9(3):233-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb04832.x.

Abstract

1 Labetalol has been compared with propranolol in a double-blind, double-dummy study of 24 patients with mild or moderate essential hypertension. 2 Two patients were unable to tolerate propranolol and five labetalol, because of symptom side effects; this difference was not significant (P greater than 0.1). 3 On a self-administered questionnaire, labetalol was associated with a greater number of side effects per patient than propranolol, but no individual side effect was significantly more common with either drug. 4 There was no difference in the number of spontaneously reported side effects between the two drugs. 5 Both drugs impaired pulmonary function, but propranolol caused a greater reduction than labetalol after 8 weeks of treatment. 6 We conclude that labetalol and propranolol are similarly effective and acceptable to the patient.

摘要
  1. 在一项针对24例轻度或中度原发性高血压患者的双盲、双模拟研究中,对拉贝洛尔和普萘洛尔进行了比较。2. 由于出现症状性副作用,有2例患者无法耐受普萘洛尔,5例患者无法耐受拉贝洛尔;这种差异不显著(P大于0.1)。3. 根据一份自行填写的问卷,与普萘洛尔相比,拉贝洛尔每位患者出现的副作用更多,但两种药物的任何一种单独副作用都没有明显更常见。4. 两种药物自发报告的副作用数量没有差异。5. 两种药物均损害肺功能,但治疗8周后,普萘洛尔导致的肺功能下降比拉贝洛尔更明显。6. 我们得出结论,拉贝洛尔和普萘洛尔在疗效上相似,患者对它们的接受程度也相似。

相似文献

1
Comparison of labetalol and propranolol in hypertension.拉贝洛尔与普萘洛尔治疗高血压的比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Mar;9(3):233-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb04832.x.

本文引用的文献

5
A symptom questionnaire for hypertensive patients.一份针对高血压患者的症状调查问卷。
J Chronic Dis. 1974 Aug;27(6):309-23. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(74)90094-0.
6
A random-zero sphygmomanometer.随机零位血压计。
Lancet. 1970 Feb 14;1(7642):337-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90709-9.
7
Alpha and beta adrenergic blockade in hypertension.高血压中的α和β肾上腺素能阻滞剂
Lancet. 1972 May 6;1(7758):979-82. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91154-3.

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