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气相色谱法测定尿草酸

Gas-chromatographic determination of urinary oxalate.

作者信息

Park K Y, Gregory J

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1980 Jul;26(8):1170-2.

PMID:6993045
Abstract

We describe a simple, rapid method for determining urinary oxalate: isolation by precipitation with calcium chloride and conversion to dimethyl oxalate, which then is measured by gas chromatography. To each sample, tracer amounts of 14C-labeled oxalic acid are added, to determine the analytical recovery of urinary oxalate. Analytical recovery of [14C]oxalic acid added to urine specimens ranged from 15 to 95% (mean, 80%), and corrected recovery, based on calculation isotope-dilution techniques, ranged from 98 to 100%. The urinary excretion of oxalic acid by 18 normal men, ages 23 to 43 years, ranged between 9 and 23 mg/24h, with a mean value of 16 mg; that by 68 patients with small-bowel bypass ranged from 60 to 210 mg/24 h, with a mean of 127 mg.

摘要

我们描述了一种简单、快速的测定尿草酸的方法:用氯化钙沉淀分离,然后转化为草酸二甲酯,再通过气相色谱法进行测定。向每个样品中加入微量的14C标记草酸,以测定尿草酸的分析回收率。添加到尿液标本中的[14C]草酸的分析回收率在15%至95%之间(平均为80%),基于同位素稀释技术计算的校正回收率在98%至100%之间。18名年龄在23至43岁之间的正常男性的尿草酸排泄量在9至23毫克/24小时之间,平均值为16毫克;68例小肠旁路手术患者的尿草酸排泄量在60至210毫克/24小时之间,平均值为127毫克。

相似文献

1
Gas-chromatographic determination of urinary oxalate.气相色谱法测定尿草酸
Clin Chem. 1980 Jul;26(8):1170-2.
2
Urinary oxalate excretion, as determined by isotope dilution and indirect colorimetry.
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The determination of urinary oxalate by gas chromatography.
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Gas-chromatographic estimation of urinary oxalate and its comparison with a colorimetric method.
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Simple, reliable chromatographic measurement of oxalate in urine.尿液中草酸盐的简单、可靠的色谱测量方法。
Clin Chem. 1982 Jul;28(7):1457-60.
6
A rapid gas chromatographic procedure for the analysis of oxalate ion in urine.一种用于分析尿液中草酸根离子的快速气相色谱法。
Clin Chim Acta. 1981 Aug 10;114(2-3):173-85. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(81)90390-9.
7
[Rapid method for the determination of urinary oxalic acid by gas liquid chromatography (author's transl)].气相色谱法快速测定尿中草酸(作者译)
Clin Chim Acta. 1982 Apr 8;120(2):207-17. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(82)90157-7.
8
[Determination of oxalic acid in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography].
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Determination of oxalic acid in urine by atomic absorption spectrophotometry.
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A semi-automatic enzymic method for estimating urinary oxalate.一种用于估算尿草酸的半自动酶法。
Clin Chem. 1980 Jun;26(7):881-4.

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Evaluation of a high-performance liquid chromatography method for urinary oxalate determination and investigation regarding the pediatric reference interval of spot urinary oxalate to creatinine ratio for screening of primary hyperoxaluria.高效液相色谱法测定尿草酸盐的评价及尿草酸盐/肌酐比值在儿童原发性高草酸尿症筛查中的参考区间研究。
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2
Conductivometric determination of urinary oxalate with oxalate decarboxylase.
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