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慢性黏膜皮肤念珠菌病和花斑癣中抗体反应的比较。

Comparison of antibody responses in chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis and tinea versicolor.

作者信息

DaMert G J, Kirkpatrick C H, Sohnle P G

出版信息

Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1980;63(1):97-104. doi: 10.1159/000232614.

DOI:10.1159/000232614
PMID:6995349
Abstract

Antibody titers against Candida albicans and Pityrosporum orbiculare, the presumed etiologic agent of tinea versicolor, were determined in normal subjects, and in patients with tinea versicolor or chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis. Whereas antibody against both organisms was found in low titer in normal subjects, a majority of patients with each infection had elevated antibody titers against the infecting organism. Patients infected with one organism did not have elevated titers against the other, and titers against one did not correlate with titers against the other. Therefore, these studies indicate that both of the superficial infections are capable of inducing a significant humoral immune response and that actual infection with the organism rather than mere colonization is required for production of the elevated antibody titers.

摘要

在正常受试者以及花斑癣患者或慢性黏膜皮肤念珠菌病患者中,检测了针对白色念珠菌和圆形糠秕孢子菌(花斑癣的假定病原体)的抗体滴度。正常受试者中针对这两种微生物的抗体滴度较低,而每种感染的大多数患者针对感染微生物的抗体滴度升高。感染一种微生物的患者针对另一种微生物的抗体滴度并未升高,且针对一种微生物的滴度与针对另一种微生物的滴度不相关。因此,这些研究表明,这两种浅表感染均能够诱导显著的体液免疫反应,并且产生升高的抗体滴度需要实际感染该微生物而非仅仅是定植。

相似文献

1
Comparison of antibody responses in chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis and tinea versicolor.慢性黏膜皮肤念珠菌病和花斑癣中抗体反应的比较。
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1980;63(1):97-104. doi: 10.1159/000232614.
2
Antibodies to Pityrosporum orbiculare in patients with tinea versicolor and controls of various ages.花斑癣患者及不同年龄段对照人群中针对圆形糠秕孢子菌的抗体
J Invest Dermatol. 1983 Feb;80(2):133-5. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12532935.
3
Cell-mediated immunity to Pityrosporum orbiculare in tinea versicolor.花斑癣中针对圆形糠秕孢子菌的细胞介导免疫
J Clin Invest. 1978 Jul;62(1):45-53. doi: 10.1172/JCI109112.
4
Analysis of the lymphocyte transformation response to Pityrosporum orbiculare in patients with tinea versicolor.花斑癣患者对圆形糠秕孢子菌的淋巴细胞转化反应分析。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Sep;49(3):559-64.
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[Indirect immunofluorescence and cell agglutination for the detection of antibodies against Candida albicans].[间接免疫荧光法和细胞凝集试验检测抗白色念珠菌抗体]
Dermatol Monatsschr. 1983;169(7):452-61.
6
Relative antigenicity of P. orbiculare and C. albicans.圆形拟青霉和白色念珠菌的相对抗原性。
J Invest Dermatol. 1980 Sep;75(3):279-83. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12523548.
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Fungal infections in children.儿童真菌感染
Dermatol Clin. 1986 Jan;4(1):137-49.
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Experimental murine candidiasis: pathological and immune responses to cutaneous inoculation with Candida albicans.实验性小鼠念珠菌病:对白念珠菌皮肤接种的病理和免疫反应
Infect Immun. 1978 Feb;19(2):499-509. doi: 10.1128/iai.19.2.499-509.1978.
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An immunologic and cultural study of Pityrosporum folliculitis.马拉色菌毛囊炎的免疫学与文化学研究。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1986 Mar;14(3):429-33. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70053-4.
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[Superficial mucocutaneous mycosis].
Rev Prat. 1996 Sep 1;46(13):1617-22.

引用本文的文献

1
Immunology of diseases associated with Malassezia species.与马拉色菌属相关疾病的免疫学
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2002 Jan;15(1):21-57. doi: 10.1128/CMR.15.1.21-57.2002.
2
Humoral immune response to Malassezia furfur in patients with pityriasis versicolor and seborrheic dermatitis.花斑糠疹和脂溢性皮炎患者对糠秕马拉色菌的体液免疫反应。
Mycopathologia. 1997;139(2):79-85. doi: 10.1023/a:1006811704850.
3
Cutaneous defenses against dermatophytes and yeasts.皮肤对皮肤癣菌和酵母菌的防御。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1995 Jul;8(3):317-35. doi: 10.1128/CMR.8.3.317.
4
Analysis of the lymphocyte transformation response to Pityrosporum orbiculare in patients with tinea versicolor.花斑癣患者对圆形糠秕孢子菌的淋巴细胞转化反应分析。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Sep;49(3):559-64.
5
Human infections due to Malassezia spp.马拉色菌属引起的人类感染
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1992 Apr;5(2):101-19. doi: 10.1128/CMR.5.2.101.