辐射卫生学中的碘同位素

Iodine isotopes in radiation hygiene.

作者信息

Vasilenko I Y

出版信息

J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1980;24(2):142-9.

Abstract

Radioactive isotopes of iodine rank among the factors of anthropogenic contamination of the biosphere. The review presents a radiation-hygienic survey of literary data and the author's own results of studies of the metabolism and biological effect of radioactive isotopes of iodine. The risk of their intake by human organism is evaluated. Particular attention is paid to 132-135I and 129I. Data on biological danger of these isotopes are scarce in the literature.

摘要

碘的放射性同位素是生物圈人为污染的因素之一。这篇综述介绍了对文献数据的辐射卫生学调查以及作者自身关于碘放射性同位素代谢和生物学效应的研究结果。评估了人体摄入这些同位素的风险。特别关注了碘-132至碘-135以及碘-129。文献中关于这些同位素生物危险性的数据较为匮乏。