Jonson B, Ahlström H, Lindroth M, Svenningsen N W
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1980 Aug;27(3):687-99. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)33903-7.
Some physical effects of CPAP are discussed, as are the various devices used for CPAP in infants. Some of the controversies about CPAP may be related to the unsuitability of certain techniques. Use in hyaline membrane disease, extrathoracic and intrathoracic airway obstruction, congestion of overperfusion of the lungs in diseases of the heart and great vessels, apnea repetens of immaturity, and phrenic nerve palsy is presented.
本文讨论了持续气道正压通气(CPAP)的一些物理效应,以及婴儿使用的各种CPAP设备。关于CPAP的一些争议可能与某些技术的不适用性有关。文中介绍了CPAP在透明膜病、胸外和胸内气道阻塞、心脏和大血管疾病中肺部过度灌注充血、不成熟反复呼吸暂停以及膈神经麻痹中的应用。