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类固醇在治疗肺挫伤中的疗效。

Efficacy of steroids in the treatment of lung contusion.

作者信息

Svennevig J L, Bugge-Asperheim B, Birkeland S, Bjørgo S

出版信息

Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1980;499:87-92.

PMID:7006286
Abstract

Haemodynamic, metabolic and clinical data were recorded in patients suffering from lung contusion following blunt chest trauma. The effects of large doses of methylprednisolone (30 mg per kg b.w.) were studied in 10 patients selected at random, and compared with 10 patients receiving no steroids, but who otherwise were treated in the same way. Serious post-traumatic complications were reduced in the steroid group. The beneficial effect of the steroid treatment seemed to be associated with a significant reduction in pulmonary vascular resistance, which may lead to a better tissue perfusion and a reduction of right heart work.

摘要

记录了钝性胸部创伤后肺挫伤患者的血流动力学、代谢和临床数据。对随机选取的10例患者研究了大剂量甲基泼尼松龙(30mg/kg体重)的作用,并与10例未接受类固醇治疗但其他治疗方式相同的患者进行比较。类固醇组创伤后严重并发症减少。类固醇治疗的有益作用似乎与肺血管阻力显著降低有关,这可能导致更好的组织灌注和右心工作量减少。

相似文献

1
Efficacy of steroids in the treatment of lung contusion.类固醇在治疗肺挫伤中的疗效。
Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1980;499:87-92.
2
Methylprednisolone in the treatment of lung contusion following blunt chest trauma.甲泼尼龙治疗钝性胸部创伤后肺挫伤
Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1980;14(3):301-5. doi: 10.3109/14017438009101016.
3
Corticosteroids in the treatment of blunt injury of the chest.皮质类固醇在胸部钝性损伤治疗中的应用
Injury. 1984 Sep;16(2):80-4. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(84)80002-9.
4
High-dose corticosteroids in thoracic trauma.高剂量皮质类固醇在胸部创伤中的应用
Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1985;526:110-9.
5
[Pulmonary contusion after blunt chest trauma--an experimental model (author's transl)].钝性胸部创伤后肺挫伤——一种实验模型(作者译)
Thoraxchir Vask Chir. 1977 Aug;25(4):211-3. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1097033.
6
Blunt chest trauma: an experimental model for heart and lung contusion.钝性胸部创伤:心脏和肺挫伤的实验模型
J Trauma. 2003 Apr;54(4):744-8. doi: 10.1097/01.TA.0000052362.40754.F2.
7
Pulmonary contusion: the hidden danger in blunt chest trauma.肺挫伤:钝性胸部创伤中的隐患。
Crit Care Nurse. 1991 Jun;11(6):46-57.
8
Pulmonary contusion a problem in blunt chest trauma.肺挫伤是钝性胸部创伤中的一个问题。
Wis Med J. 1977 Jan;76(1):S1-3.
9
[Treatment outcome of surgical thoracic wall stabilization of the unstable thorax with and without lung contusion].[伴有或不伴有肺挫伤的不稳定胸部手术胸壁稳定术的治疗结果]
Unfallchirurg. 1996 Jun;99(6):425-34.
10
Early hemodynamic and respiratory changes following tourniquet release - influence of large doses of methylprednisolone.
Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1980;499:45-55.

引用本文的文献

1
[Diagnostic assessment and treatment concepts for thoracic trauma].[胸部创伤的诊断评估与治疗理念]
Chirurg. 2011 Sep;82(9):843-49; quiz 850. doi: 10.1007/s00104-010-2053-9.
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Risks and benefits of preoperative high dose methylprednisolone in surgical patients: a systematic review.手术患者术前大剂量甲基强的松龙的风险与益处:一项系统评价
Drug Saf. 2000 Nov;23(5):449-61. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200023050-00007.