Sener A, Malaisse W J
Mol Cell Biochem. 1980 Dec 16;33(3):157-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00225288.
Under normal environmental conditions, L-glutamine is well oxidized but fails to stimulate insulin release in rat pancreatic islets. However, a marked stimulation of insulin release by L-glutamine, without alteration in its oxidation rate occurs when the intracellular pH of the islet cells is decreased and/or when theophylline is added to the incubation medium.
在正常环境条件下,L-谷氨酰胺能很好地被氧化,但在大鼠胰岛中却不能刺激胰岛素释放。然而,当胰岛细胞的细胞内pH值降低和/或在孵育培养基中加入茶碱时,L-谷氨酰胺会显著刺激胰岛素释放,而其氧化速率没有改变。