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Sibling resemblance in mental ability: a review.

作者信息

Paul S M

出版信息

Behav Genet. 1980 May;10(3):277-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01067773.

DOI:10.1007/BF01067773
PMID:7011302
Abstract

Empirical evidence on sibling resemblance in intelligence published since 1915 in the United States and Europe, including more than 27,000 sibling pairs, is reviewed. The results of these investigations are presented in tables showing the date, investigator, test, sample size, and correlations found for each specific study. Collectively, the results are highly consistent with the polygenic hypothesis and the conclusion that genetic factors are the major source of individual differences in intelligence. The most likely estimate of the sibling correlation for IQ in the population is +0.49.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
A study of inheritance of human intelligence.一项关于人类智力遗传的研究。
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Intelligence and family size: a paradox resolved.智力与家庭规模:一个悖论的解决
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[Intellectual level of children of the same family].[同一家庭中孩子的智力水平]
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Intelligence quotient pattern over age: comparisons among siblings and parent-child pairs.不同年龄段的智商模式:兄弟姐妹与亲子对之间的比较。
Science. 1970 Nov 6;170(3958):644-8. doi: 10.1126/science.170.3958.644.
7
Kinship correlations reported by Sir Cyril Burt.西里尔·伯特爵士报告的亲属关系相关性。
Behav Genet. 1974 Mar;4(1):1-28. doi: 10.1007/BF01066704.
8
Genetic divergence in relatives of PKU's: low IQ correlation among normal siblings.苯丙酮尿症亲属的基因差异:正常兄弟姐妹间智商相关性低。
Dev Psychobiol. 1974 Jul;7(4):323-30. doi: 10.1002/dev.420070409.
9
Familial resemblance for specific cognitive abilities.特定认知能力的家族相似性。
Behav Genet. 1979 Jan;9(1):23-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01067119.